首页|Novel variant of ETFDH leading to multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency by promoting protein degradation via ubiquitin proteasome pathway

Novel variant of ETFDH leading to multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency by promoting protein degradation via ubiquitin proteasome pathway

扫码查看
Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disease. Patients present with metabolic decompensation, muscle weakness, respiratory failure, and cardiomyopathy. Late-onset MADD is primarily caused by mutations in the ETFDH gene. Here, we report a patient who has been diagnosed with Down syndrome after birth following karyotype analysis and simultaneously carrying compound hetero-zygous variants of ETFDH (c.3G > C (p. M1?); c.725C > T (p. T242I), which is novel). Further molecular analyses revealed that the novel c.725C > T (p. T242I) mutation enhances the degradation of electron transfer flavoprotein-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (ETF-QO) via the ubiquitin proteasome pathway. Five ubiquitin E3 li-gases (STUB1, RNF40, UBE3C, CUL3, and CUL1) and one ubiquitin modification site (Cystein, C101) of the ETF-QO were reported in this study. Our study not only expanded the pathogenic variant spectrum of ETFDH gene but also proved that the c.725C > T (p. T242I) will promote protein degradation through ubiquitin proteasome pathway.

ETFDH geneETF-QOMultiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiencyMissense mutationUbiquitin proteasome pathwayFLAVOPROTEIN-UBIQUINONE OXIDOREDUCTASEELECTRON-TRANSFERMUTATIONS

Zhang, Bijun、Zhao, Yanyan

展开 >

Dept Clin Genet,China Med Univ

2022

Clinica chimica acta

Clinica chimica acta

ISTP
ISSN:0009-8981
年,卷(期):2022.530
  • 1
  • 19