首页|Microstructure evolution and properties of NiTiCrNbTax refractory high-entropy alloy coatings with variable Ta content
Microstructure evolution and properties of NiTiCrNbTax refractory high-entropy alloy coatings with variable Ta content
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NSTL
Elsevier
In this work, the novel NiTiCrNbTax (x = 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 1) refractory high-entropy alloy (RHEA) coatings were successfully synthesized on Ti6Al4V by laser cladding technology. The effect of Ta content on microstructure, thermal stability, micro-hardness and corrosion resistance of RHEA coatings was investigated in detail. The results showed that NiTiCrNbTax RHEA coatings were composed of BCC, NiTi2-Laves and Cr2Nb-Laves phases. With Ta content increasing, the formation of BCC phase was promoted while the precipitate of Cr2Nb-Laves phase was affected. The average micro-hardness values of Ta0.1, Ta0.3, Ta0.5 and Ta1.0 RHEA coatings were calculated as ~922.8 HV0.3, ~985.1 HV0.3, ~851.3 HV0.3 and ~825.4 HV0.3, respectively. The decrease of micro-hardness value might be ascribed to the reduction of hard Laves phase. After annealing at 900 °C for 3 h, the phase compositions of all RHEA coatings remained unchanged but the grains of Cr2Nb-Laves phase were refined obviously. Besides, RHEA coatings exhibited excellent corrosion resistance and the minimum corrosion current density was 1.08 × 10?7 A/cm2. Moreover, the secondary passivation phenomenon emerged in Ta0.5 and Ta1.0 coatings, and the passive film mainly consisted of the oxidation state of Ti, Cr, Nb, Ta and the sub-oxide state of Nb, Ta.
Zhang X.、Cui X.、Jin G.、Ding Q.、Zhang D.、Wen X.、Jiang L.、Wan S.、Tian H.
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Key Laboratory of Superlight Material and Surface Technology of Ministry of Education College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering Harbin Engineering University
Aviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Corrosion and Protection for Aviation Material Beijing Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials