首页|Transcriptome-wide analysis of cellular immune response stimulated by nuclear input of different down syndrome cell adhesion molecule intracellular domains
Transcriptome-wide analysis of cellular immune response stimulated by nuclear input of different down syndrome cell adhesion molecule intracellular domains
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NSTL
Elsevier
In arthropods, Dscam (Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule) produces multiple pathogen specific receptors via immune responsive alternative splicing, generating molecular complexity analogous to vertebrate antibodies. Fewer isoforms are produced by the exons encoding Dscam's intracellular domain (ICD); therefore, the present study aimed to determine the transcriptional response of Eriocheir sinensis to Dscam ICDs. In the group over expressing all cytoplasmic tail exons (ICD-FL), 1401 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified; overexpressed of ICD constructs lacking exon-35 (ICD-delta 35) identified 413 DEGs; and overexpression of ICD constructs lacking exon-35 and exon-36 (ICD-delta 35 + 36) identified 22 DEGs. The DEGs were enriched in immunity and metabolism-related pathways. The expression of selected genes was confirmed using quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR. The transcriptomes of Drosophila S2 cells overexpressing different ICDs were then determined. We identified key immune, metabolic, and cell proliferation-regulated genes and gene networks, providing insights into the membrane-to-nuclear signaling pathway of Dscam.