首页|The Association Between Scope of Practice Regulations and Nurse Practitioner Prescribing of Buprenorphine After the 2016 Opioid Bill

The Association Between Scope of Practice Regulations and Nurse Practitioner Prescribing of Buprenorphine After the 2016 Opioid Bill

扫码查看
This article examines the relationship between federal regulations, state scope-of-practice regulations on nurse practitioners (NPs), and buprenorphine prescribing patterns using pharmacy claims data from Optum’s deidentified Clinformatics Data Mart between January 2015 and September 2018. The county-level proportion of patients filling prescriptions written by NPs was low even after the 2016 Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act (CARA), 2.7% in states that did not require physician oversight of NPs, and 1.1% in states that did. While analyses in rural counties showed higher rates of buprenorphine prescriptions written by NPs, rates were still considerably low: 3.7% in states with less restrictive regulations and 1.1% in other states. These results indicate that less restrictive scope-of-practice regulations are associated with greater NP prescribing following CARA. The small magnitude of the changes indicates that federal attempts to expand treatment access through CARA have been limited.

buprenorphine prescribingnurse practitionersscope-of-practice regulationsComprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act

Thuy Nguyen、Ulrike Muench、Barbara Andraka-Christou、Kosali Simon、W. David Bradford、Joanne Spetz

展开 >

1University of Michigan

2University of California

3University of Central Florida

4Indiana University

6University of Georgia

展开 >

2022

Medical care research and review

Medical care research and review

SCI
ISSN:1077-5587
年,卷(期):2022.79(2)
  • 15
  • 33