首页|How macro-variables drive crude oil volatility? Perspective from the STL-based iterated combination method

How macro-variables drive crude oil volatility? Perspective from the STL-based iterated combination method

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? 2022 Elsevier LtdBased on the GARCH-MIDAS framework, this article mainly explores whether the Seasonal and Trend decomposition using Loess (STL decomposition) and the iterated combination approach can improve the prediction accuracy of crude oil price volatility by using macro variables. We introduce five macro variables, that is, consumer price index, interest rate, producer price index, industrial production index, and unemployment rate, into the long-term component in the GARCH-MIDAS model. Though the model including raw macro variables performs better than the model containing each STL-based single subsequence, we find that the iterated combination forecasts using the forecasts obtained by each subsequence are superior to the corresponding standard ones. Besides, when mean-variance investors perform asset allocation, they can obtain more certainty-equivalent-returns by applying our new iterated combination approach. Finally, various robustness checks can verify the above-mentioned findings. In short, this article may provide a new perspective for economic empirical applications and theoretical research.

Combination approachesCrude oilGARCH-MIDASMacroeconomic variablesSTL decomposition

Zhang L.、Wang L.、Pan Z.、Wang X.、Zhang Y.

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School of Mathematics Southwest Jiao Tong University

School of Statistics and Management Shanghai University of Finance and Economics

School of Economics and Management Nanjing University of Science and Technology

2022

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EISSCI
ISSN:0301-4207
年,卷(期):2022.77
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