首页|Hollow Cu2O nanospheres with surface {111} and {110} active facets and intraluminal Cu2O nanoparticles as anode materials for high-performance lithium-ion batteries

Hollow Cu2O nanospheres with surface {111} and {110} active facets and intraluminal Cu2O nanoparticles as anode materials for high-performance lithium-ion batteries

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? 2022 Elsevier B.V.Anode materials play a critical role in enhancement of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) toward high energy density. In this work, the hollow Cu2O nanospheres with surface {111} and {110} active facets and intraluminal Cu2O nanoparticles are synthesized using a simple and low-cost one-step method, and used as the anode materials for LIBs to achieve high performance. Some advanced spectroscopic characterization and electrochemical methods are employed for fundamentally understanding the relationship between structure/morphology/composition and electrochemical performance. Using these materials, the as-fabricated anodes can deliver an excellent specific capacity of 914.4 Ah.kg?1 at a current density of 1 C (375 A.kg?1) after 390 cycles, and even at a large current density of 10 C, the capacity retention is still as high as 356.7 Ah.kg?1. The enhancement in battery performance is attributed to the novel structure of Cu2O-HNs anode materials with high surface area, high surface active {111} and {110} facets and the intraluminal Cu2O nanoparticles. The outstanding electrochemical performance achieved in this work demonstrates a high potential of Cu2O-HNs to be applied as high-energy anode materials for practical lithium-ion batteries.

AnodeHollow Cu2O nanospheresLithium-ion batterySurface facet

Liu Y.、Wang R.、Yan W.、Zhang J.、Yu W.

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Mechanics of Functional Materials Division Department of Materials Science TU Darmstadt

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology

College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou University

School of Materials and Chemical Engineering Hubei University of Technology

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2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.924
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