Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics2022,Vol.41222.DOI:10.1016/j.cam.2022.114309

Global dynamics of an age-space structured HIV/AIDS model with viral load-dependent infection and conversion rates

Wu, Peng Feng, Zhaosheng Zhang, Xuebing
Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics2022,Vol.41222.DOI:10.1016/j.cam.2022.114309

Global dynamics of an age-space structured HIV/AIDS model with viral load-dependent infection and conversion rates

Wu, Peng 1Feng, Zhaosheng 1Zhang, Xuebing2
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作者信息

  • 1. Univ Texas Rio Grande Valley
  • 2. Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol
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Abstract

Distinguished from the existing HIV/AIDS epidemic models, we formulate a model by considering three-age-structured, spacial diffusion, viral load-dependent infection and conversion rates to study the global dynamical behaviors of HIV/AIDS transmission. The generation operator R and the explicit expression of basic reproduction ratio R-0 are introduced. The global stability of steady states and the uniform persistence of the disease are presented. Sensitivity analysis indicates that some parameters impact the value of R-0 markedly and the intervening measure plays a crucial role in the intervention of HIV infection at population level. Furthermore, numerical simulations suggest that intervening measure at the individual and population levels is highly effective in controlling the transmission of the disease. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Key words

Reaction-diffusion model/Viral load/Age-space structured model/Global dynamics/Basic reproduction number/THRESHOLD DYNAMICS/EPIDEMIC MODEL/DISEASE-MODEL/WITHIN-HOST/PERIOD

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出版年

2022
Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics

Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics

EISCI
ISSN:0377-0427
被引量4
参考文献量28
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