首页|Crystal structure refinement and magnetic properties of Sm3+ doped BiFeO3 nanoparticles
Crystal structure refinement and magnetic properties of Sm3+ doped BiFeO3 nanoparticles
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NSTL
Elsevier
? 2021 Elsevier B.V.Bi1-xSmxFeO3 (BSFO, x = 0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20) nanoparticles were prepared through tartaric acid-modified sol-gel technique. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy provide phase purity and nanocrystalline behavior (29–92) nm of pristine and doped BFO nanoparticles. The crystallite sizes of the studied samples ranged from 19.64 nm to 12.26 nm. The Rietveld refinement of XRD data demonstrated a good configuration of change in the crystalline structure. Structural phase analysis by XRD suggested that structural transformation from rhombohedral structure (R3c space group) to orthorhombic structure (Pnma space group) is observed in Sm substituted BFO nanoparticles. The ferromagnetic properties increase up to x = 15 % in the samples with enhancing magnetization. A large component of the orthorhombic phase for x = 20 % sample results from a drastic decrease in the ferromagnetic property due to collinear antiferromagnetic ordering correlated with VSM and EPR studies.
Magnetic propertyMorphologyRamanRietveld refinementX-ray diffraction
Kebede M.T.、Dillu V.、Chauhan S.、Devi S.
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Department of Nano-science and Technology School of Basic Sciences and Research Sharda University
Department of Physics School of Basic Sciences and Research Sharda University
Department of Applied Sciences Maharaja Surajmal Institute of Technology