首页|Biomimetic lignin-protein adhesive with dynamic covalent/hydrogen hybrid networks enables high bonding performance and wood-based panel recycling
Biomimetic lignin-protein adhesive with dynamic covalent/hydrogen hybrid networks enables high bonding performance and wood-based panel recycling
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NSTL
Elsevier
? 2022 Elsevier B.V.Exploring the reusability of wood-based panels is imperative in the wood industry for sustainable development and carbon balance. Non-reusable adhesives make wood-based panel recycling difficult. In this study, inspired by the adhesion and de-adhesion behavior of snail slime, we built dynamic covalent/hydrogen hybrid networks into adhesive system for achieving both high bonding performance and reusability. Specifically, the softwood lignin was purified and pretreated by ultrasonication to form a catechol structure (UAL) and then combined with soybean protein to develop a 100 % bio-based wood adhesive. The catechol structure of UAL formed dynamic covalent bonds (C[dbnd]N) with the amino groups of the protein to improve the water resistance and formed multiple hydrogen bonds as a sacrificial network to improve the toughness of the adhesive. Thus, the wet shear strength of plywood bonded by the resultant adhesive improved by 101.4 % to 1.37 MPa. The adhesive also exhibited flame retardancy (LOI = 37.7 %), mildew resistance (60 h), and antibacterial performance (inhibition zone = 8 mm). Notably, owing to the rearrangement of dynamic covalent/hydrogen hybrid networks and the thermoplastic property of UAL, the resultant adhesive was reusable (3 cycles) and degradable (2 months), which provides a potential method for the reuse of wood-based panels.
Dynamic covalent/hydrogen hybrid networksLigninSoybean protein adhesive
Liu Z.、Liu T.、Jiang H.、Zhang X.、Li J.、Gao Q.、Shi S.Q.
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MOE Key Laboratory of Wooden Material Science and Application & Beijing Key Laboratory of Wood Science and Engineering Beijing Forestry University