首页|Near-fatal pediatric methemoglobinemia secondary to intentional sodium nitrite ingestion

Near-fatal pediatric methemoglobinemia secondary to intentional sodium nitrite ingestion

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? 2022 Elsevier Inc.Methemoglobinemia is the result of inappropriate oxidation of hemoglobin iron groups, leading to a failure of oxygen transport and delivery, resulting in a clinical state of refractory hypoxia. Methemoglobin levels above 70% are often considered fatal. Acquired methemoglobinemia can be caused by a variety of substances, including sodium nitrite, a commercially available food preservative and color fixative. This report describes a patient presenting with a methemoglobin level of 83% secondary to intentional sodium nitrite ingestion. The methemoglobin level recorded is amongst some of the highest found in surviving patients.

HypoxiaMethemoglobinMethemoglobinemiaMethylene blueSodium nitrite

Sajko N.、Finn K.、Hill J.、Khaira G.K.、Duff J.P.、Jiwani F.、Allain D.、Oliva M.A.

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Department of Emergency Medicine University of Alberta

Department of Pediatrics (Division of Critical Care) University of Alberta

Department of Pediatrics (Division of Emergency Medicine) University of Alberta

2022

The American journal of emergency medicine

The American journal of emergency medicine

ISSN:0735-6757
年,卷(期):2022.59
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