首页|Using population-level incidence of hepatitis C virus and immigration status for data-driven screening policies: a case study in Israel

Using population-level incidence of hepatitis C virus and immigration status for data-driven screening policies: a case study in Israel

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Background Most studies estimate hepatitis C virus (HCV) disease prevalence from convenience samples. Consequently, screening policies may not include those at the highest risk for a new diagnosis. Methods Clalit Health Services members aged 25-74 as of 31 December 2009 were included in the study. Rates of testing and new diagnoses of HCV were calculated, and potential risk groups were examined. Results Of the 2 029 501 included members, those aged 45-54 and immigrants had lower rates of testing (12.5% and 15.6%, respectively), higher rates of testing positive (0.8% and 1.1%, respectively), as well as the highest rates of testing positive among tested (6.1% and 6.9%, respectively). Discussion In this population-level study, groups more likely to test positive for HCV also had lower rates of testing. Policy makers and clinicians worldwide should consider creating screening policies using on population-based data to maximize the ability to detect and treat incident cases.

epidemiologyScreeningmigrationFORMER SOVIET-UNIONHIGH PREVALENCESICKNESS FUNDSANTI-HEPATITISBLOOD-DONORSPRIMARY-CAREDRUG-USEINFECTIONEPIDEMIOLOGYRISK

Leventer-Roberts, Maya、Dagan, Noa、Berent, Jenna M.、Brufman, Ilan、Hoshen, Moshe、Braun, Marius、Balicer, Ran D.、Feldman, Becca S.

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Clalit Res Inst,Clalit Hlth Serv

Rabin Med Ctr,Beilinson Med Ctr

2022

Journal of public health

Journal of public health

SCI
ISSN:1741-3842
年,卷(期):2022.44(1)
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