首页|Investigation of small molecule inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease by all-atom microsecond modelling, PELE Monte Carlo simulations, and in vitro activity inhibition

Investigation of small molecule inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease by all-atom microsecond modelling, PELE Monte Carlo simulations, and in vitro activity inhibition

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The SARS-CoV-2 papain-like (PLpro) protease is essential for viral replication. We investigated potential antiviral effects of hypericin relative to the well-known noncovalent PLpro inhibitor GRL-0617. Molecular dynamics and PELE Monte Carlo simulations highlight favourable binding of hypericin and GRL-0617 to the naphthalene binding pocket of PLpro. Although not potent as GRL-0617 (45.8 vs 1.6 mu M for protease activity, respectively), in vitro fluorogenic enzymatic assays with hypericin show concentration-dependent inhibition of both PLpro pro-tease and deubiquitinating activities. Given its use in supplementations and the FDA conditional approval of a synthetic version, further evaluation of hypericin as a potential SARS-CoV-2 antiviral is warranted.

CoronavirusCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2Papain-like proteaseGRL0617HypericinMolecular modellingST-JOHNS-WORTFORCE-FIELDPHARMACOKINETICSHYPERICINDYNAMICSDOCKINGGROMACS

Liang, Julia J. J.、Pitsillou, Eleni、Ververis, Katherine、Guallar, Victor、Hung, Andrew、Karagiannis, Tom C. C.

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Monash Univ

Barcelona Supercomp Ctr

RMIT Univ

2022

Chemical Physics Letters

Chemical Physics Letters

EISCI
ISSN:0009-2614
年,卷(期):2022.788
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