首页|Effect of Cu substitution on the type of magnetic phase transition and magnetocaloric effect in the ErCo2-xCux compounds

Effect of Cu substitution on the type of magnetic phase transition and magnetocaloric effect in the ErCo2-xCux compounds

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? 2022 Elsevier B.V.In this paper, the crystal structure, magnetic phase transition and magnetocaloric properties of the ErCo2-xCux (x = 0.12, 0.24, 0.36 and 0.48) compounds have been investigated in detail. All of the compounds crystallize in the C15 cubic Laves structure (MgCu2-type) with the Fd-3 m space group. The substitution of Cu for Co is accompanied by an increase of the Curie temperature Tc from 31.5 K to 68 K for x varying from 0.12 to 0.48. The nature of the magnetic phase transition, determined by the results of the Arrott plots and Landau theory, changed from a first order to a second order in the ErCo2-xCux compounds with the Cu content increasing. The isothermal entropy change -?SM is calculated according to isothermal magnetization measurements using Maxwell's relation. For an applied magnetic field change of 0–5 T, the -?SM decreased from 30 J kg?1 K?1 for x = 0.12 to 10.9 J kg?1 K?1 for x = 0.48, whereas the working temperature range became wider due to that the magnetic transition type changed from a first order to a second order, which is a benefit for the application of the magnetic refrigeration. The corresponding refrigerant capacity RC values are 270.8 J kg?1, 194.1 J kg?1, 261.8 J kg?1 and 264.8 J kg?1, respectively.

Crystal structureErCo2-xCux compoundsMagnetic phase transitionMagnetocaloric effect

Lu G.Y.、Du Y.S.、Wu X.F.、Ma L.、Li L.、Wang J.、Zhao J.T.、Cheng G.、Rao G.H.

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School of Materials Science and Engineering & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials Guilin University of Electronic Technology

2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.906
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