首页|Two antibacterial spiro compounds from the roots of Artemisia pallens wall: evidence from molecular docking

Two antibacterial spiro compounds from the roots of Artemisia pallens wall: evidence from molecular docking

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Abstract Bioassay-guided isolation from acetone extract of the roots of Artemisia pallens Wall yielded two spiro compounds (1 and 2). The structures of these compounds were determined on the basis of spectroscopic techniques such as IR, MS, 1?D and 2?D- NMR. The acetone extract, fractions and the isolated two compounds were investigated for their antibacterial activity against two gram negative (E. coli, P. aeruginosa) and two gram positive (S. aureus, B. subtilis) bacterial strains. Compound (2) showed the best spectra of activity with IC50 and MIC values between 2.48–3.08 and 12.78???21.77?μM and Compound (1) with 2.57–3.69 and 38.17???80.57?μM, respectively, for the four bacterial strains, whereas inactive against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Molecular docking study could further help in understanding the various interactions between these compounds and DNA gyrase active site in detail and thereby could provide valuable insight into the mechanism of action.

Artemisia pallensAsteraceaespiro compoundantibacterial activityantimycobacterial activitymolecular docking

Varsha S.,Honmore、Arun D.,Natu、Vijay M.,Khedkar、Manisha A.,Arkile、Dhiman,Sarkar、Supada R.,Rojatkar

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Post Graduate and Research Center, Department of Chemistry, MES Abasaheb Garware College

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Vishwakarma University

Combichem-Bioresource Center, Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory

R&D Centre in Pharmaceutical Sciences and Applied Chemistry, Poona College of Pharmacy Campus

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2022

Natural product research

Natural product research

SCI
ISSN:1478-6419
年,卷(期):2022.36(10/12)
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