首页|Revealing the mechanism of lignin re-polymerization inhibitor in acidic pretreatment and its impact on enzymatic hydrolysis

Revealing the mechanism of lignin re-polymerization inhibitor in acidic pretreatment and its impact on enzymatic hydrolysis

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Phenolic additives, including 2-naphthol, 2-naphthol-7-sulfonate, and resorcinol were evaluated for their impact on the lignin re-polymerization and subsequent hydrolysis of bamboo residues. Low surface lignin concentration (65.68%) of the substrate and high Tg value (185 ?) of lignin was observed for 2-naphthol-7-sulfonate assisted pretreatment, leading to the most significant increase (14%) in enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency of pretreated bamboo residues. Meanwhile, physicochemical properties of lignin revealed that the introduced sulfonic acid groups increased the surface charge, decreased the molecular weight, promoted the cleavage of beta-O-4 linkages, and prevented the re-condensation of lignin. Even though resorcinol-assisted pretreatment, by contrast, was found to be an inhibitor for enzymatic hydrolysis. NMR analysis of modified lignin showed that resorcinol led to a higher amount of non-condensed phenolic OH groups and promoted the cleavage of beta-O-4 linkages, acting as an inhibitor in lignin re-polymerization during the dilute acidic pretreatment. In short, the above findings present a detailed view of suppressing lignin re-polymerization for boosting the utilization of bioresources with acidic pretreatment.

Dilute acid pretreatmentAdditivesEnzymatic hydrolysisLignin reconstructionAUTOHYDROLYSIS PRETREATMENTCHEMICAL-TRANSFORMATIONSMOLECULAR-WEIGHTIONIC LIQUIDWOODADDITIVESSACCHARIFICATIONDELIGNIFICATIONCHEMISTRYRESIDUES

He, Juan、Huang, Caoxing、Lai, Chenhuan、Wang, Zhongkai、Yuan, Liang、Ragauskas, Arthur、Yan, Youxian、Yong, Qiang

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Anhui Agr Univ

Nanjing Forestry Univ

Univ Tennessee

2022

Industrial Crops and Products

Industrial Crops and Products

EISCI
ISSN:0926-6690
年,卷(期):2022.179
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