首页|Integrating blue: How do we make nationally determined contributions work for both blue carbon and local coastal communities?

Integrating blue: How do we make nationally determined contributions work for both blue carbon and local coastal communities?

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Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BCEs) help mitigate and adapt to climate change but their integration into policy, such as Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), remains underdeveloped. Most BCE conservation requires community engagement, hence community-scale projects must be nested within the implementation of NDCs without compromising livelihoods or social justice. Thirty-three experts, drawn from academia, project development and policy, each developed ten key questions for consideration on how to achieve this. These questions were distilled into ten themes, ranked in order of importance, giving three broad categories of people, policy & finance, and science & technology. Critical considerations for success include the need for genuine participation by communities, inclusive project governance, integration of local work into national policies and practices, sustaining livelihoods and income (for example through the voluntary carbon market and/or national Payment for Ecosystem Services and other types of financial compensation schemes) and simplification of carbon accounting and verification methodologies to lower barriers to entry.

Blue carbonConservationLocal livelihoodsNature-based solutionsNDCsSustainabilityCLIMATE-COMPATIBLE DEVELOPMENTECOSYSTEM SERVICESPROCEDURAL JUSTICEMANGROVE FORESTSPAYMENTSPOWERCONSERVATIONSCHEMESLESSONSEQUITY

Grimsditch, Gabriel、Hejnowicz, Adam P.、Howard, Jennifer、Islam, Sheikh Tawhidul、Kennedy, Hilary、Kivugo, Rahma Rashid、Lang'at, Joseph K. S.、Lovelock, Catherine、Malleson, Ruth、Macreadie, Peter I.、Dencer-Brown, Amrit Melissa、Shilland, Robyn、Friess, Daniel、Herr, Dorothee、Benson, Lisa、Berry, Nicholas J.、Cifuentes-Jara, Miguel、Colas, Patrick、Damayanti, Ellyn、Garcia, Elisa Lopez、Gavaldao, Marina、Andrade-Medina, Rosalia、Mohamed, Ahmed、Pidgeon, Emily、Ramos, Jorge、Rosette, Minerva、Salim, Mwanarusi Mwafrica、Schoof, Eva、Talukder, Byomkesh、Thomas, Tamara、Vanderklift, Mathew A.、Huxham, Mark

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United Nat Environm Programme

Newcastle Univ

Blue Carbon Program

Jahangirnagar Univ

Bangor Univ

Mikoko Pamoja Community Base Org

Kenya Marine & Fisheries Res Inst

Univ Queensland

UCL

Deakin Univ

Edinburgh Napier Univ

Natl Univ Singapore

IUCN

Ctr Environm Fisheries & Aquaculture Sci Cefas

Landscapes & Livelihoods Grp LLP

CATIE Ctr Agron Trop Invest & Ensenanza

Conservat Finance Afr Field Div

IPB Univ

CINVESTAV

Uba Sustainabil Inst

Ctr Oceans

Charles Sturt Univ

Vanga Blue Forest Community Based Org

Plan Vivo Fdn

York Univ

Int Ocean Policy Global Policy & Govt Relat

CSIRO Oceans & Atmosphere

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2022

Ambio

Ambio

SCI
ISSN:0044-7447
年,卷(期):2022.51(9)
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