首页|Post-irradiation examination of U-7Mo/Mg and U-10Mo/Mg dispersion fuels irradiated in the NRU reactor

Post-irradiation examination of U-7Mo/Mg and U-10Mo/Mg dispersion fuels irradiated in the NRU reactor

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As part of a global initiative to reduce the usage of highly enriched uranium (HEU) fuel for research and test reactors, Al-clad U-7Mo/Mg and U-10Mo/Mg pin-type mini-elements with a low-enriched uranium (U-235 enrichment of 19.75 wt%) loading of 4.5 g U/cm3 were fabricated at the Canadian Nuclear Laboratories (CNL). The mini-elements were irradiated in the National Research Universal (NRU) reactor at maximum linear power ratings of 100 kW/m up to 80 at% U-235 burnup. Hot cell macroscopic examination of the discharged fuel elements at 30, 60 and 80 at% U-235 burnup indicated that they were intact without breakaway swelling or fuel cladding failure. The results of interim post-irradiation examination (PIE) that was conducted on mini-elements discharged at 30 at% U-235 burnup are reported in this paper. A follow-up paper will present the PIE results of the mini-elements that achieved burnups of 60 and 80 at% U-235. In the present study, the microstructure and phase composition of the irradiated U-7Mo/Mg and U-10Mo/Mg fuel cores were investigated using optical microscopy and neutron diffraction analysis. The weight fraction of different crystalline phases in U-7Mo/Mg and U-10Mo/Mg fuel cores at low burnup was determined through Rietveld refinement. This paper includes a description of the irradiation tests along with preliminary PIE results from the irradiated U-Mo/Mg mini-elements and describes the results of optical microscopy characterization and neutron diffraction analysis.

Low-enriched uraniumMagnesium matrixMicrostructureNeutron irradiationNeutron powder diffractionPost-irradiation examinationResearch reactor fuelUranium-molybdenum

Wang X.、Saoudi M.、Barry A.、Lang J.、Boyer C.、Rogge R.B.、Corbett S.

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Canadian Nuclear Laboratories (CNL)

2022

Journal of Nuclear Materials

Journal of Nuclear Materials

EISCI
ISSN:0022-3115
年,卷(期):2022.558
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