首页|Effect of dpa rate on the temperature regime of void swelling in ion-irradiated pure chromium

Effect of dpa rate on the temperature regime of void swelling in ion-irradiated pure chromium

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Pure chromium is a promising candidate for coating of Zircalloy fuel rods in light water-cooled power reactors to avoid or delay hydrogen generation in accident scenarios. Void swelling of chromium is one possible contributor to coating-interface failure and needs to be studied. The effect of dpa rate on void swelling of Cr was studied using 5 MeV Fe ion irradiation to 15 peak dpa at peak dpa rates of 3.5 x 10(-5), 3.5 x 10(-4), and 3.5 x 10(-3) dpa/s, at six temperatures between 350 degrees C and 650 degrees C. The post-transient (steady-state) swelling rate of pure Cr is similar to 0.05%/dpa. Swelling in Cr also appeared to start at a much higher swelling rate at very low doses. The observed dependence of peak swelling temperature on dpa rate agrees well with earlier theoretical models and clearly demonstrated the well-known temperature shift phenomenon. After determination of the peak swelling temperatures under ion irradiation at three dpa rates we extrapolated downwards to dpa rates characteristic of both sodium-cooled fast reactors and light water-cooled reactors. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

CR-COATED ZIRCALOY-4DAMAGENEUTRONGROWTHZIRCONIUMSRIM

Gabriel, Adam、Hawkins, Laura、French, Aaron、Li, Yongchang、Hu, Zhihan、He, Lingfeng、Xiu, Pengyuan、Nastasi, Michael、Garner, Frank. A.、Shao, Lin

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Texas A&M Univ

Idaho Natl Lab

2022

Journal of Nuclear Materials

Journal of Nuclear Materials

EISCI
ISSN:0022-3115
年,卷(期):2022.561
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