首页|Antagonistic activity of Bacillus subtilis CW14 and its beta-glucanase against Aspergillus ochraceus

Antagonistic activity of Bacillus subtilis CW14 and its beta-glucanase against Aspergillus ochraceus

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Bacillus subtilis CW14 and beta-glucanase produced were used to inhibit Aspergillus ochraceus, for detecting its antifungal activity and exploring the mechanism. Results showed that CW14 supernatants with molecular weights (Mw) >10 kDa had the best antifungal activity, increased the contents of chitin and active oxygen (ROS), inhibited mycelial growth and spores germination of A. ochraceus, and increased the production of OTA. Besides, it might activate the CWI signaling pathway at the molecular level, and affect its secondary metabolism of A. ochraceus. After LC-MS/MS analysis, the proteins with the antifungal effect of Mw > 10 kDa might be a series of glycoside hydmlase or ribonuclease which inhibit cell wall growth. The antifungal protein beta-glucanase in the CW14 genome was found and was heterogeneously expressed in Pichia pastoris. Its stability and antifungal activity were evaluated, and the antifungal rate reached 97.1%.

Bacillus subtilisAntagonistic activityAntifungal proteinbeta-GlucanaseHeterologous expression

Zhao, Meng、Liu, Duanmu、Liang, Zhihong、Huang, Kunlun、Wu, Xiaoyan

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China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Nutr Engn, Beijing 100089, Peoples R China

Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Safety Assessment Genet Modified Organism, Beijing 100089, Peoples R China

2022

Food Control

Food Control

SCI
ISSN:0956-7135
年,卷(期):2022.131
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