首页|Preparation and characterization of a new bio nanocomposites based poly(glycerol sebacic‐urethane) containing nano‐clay (Cloisite Na+) and its potential application for tissue engineering

Preparation and characterization of a new bio nanocomposites based poly(glycerol sebacic‐urethane) containing nano‐clay (Cloisite Na+) and its potential application for tissue engineering

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Abstract Nanocomposites containing clay nanoparticles often present favorable properties such as good mechanical and thermal properties. They frequently have been studied for tissue engineering (TE) and regenerative medicine applications. On the other hand, poly(glycerol sebacate) (PGS), a revolutionary bioelastomer, has exhibited substantial potential as a promising candidate for biomedical application. Here, we present a facile approach to synthesizing stiff, elastomeric nanocomposites from sodium‐montmorillonite nano‐clay (MMT) in the commercial name of Cloisite Na+ and poly(glycerol sebacate urethane) (PGSU). The strong physical interaction between the intercalated Cloisite Na+ platelets and PGSU chains resulted in desirable property combinations for TE application to follow. The addition of 5% MMT nano‐clay resulted in an over two‐fold increase in the tensile modulus, increased the onset thermal decomposition temperature of PGSU matrix by 18°C, and noticeably improved storage modulus of the prepared scaffolds, compared with pure PGSU. As well, Cloisite Na+ enhanced the hydrophilicity and water uptake ability of the samples and accelerated the in‐vitro biodegradation rate. Finally, in‐vitro cell viability assay using L929 mouse fibroblast cells indicated that incorporating Cloisite Na+ nanoparticles into the PGSU network could improve the cell attachment and proliferation, rendering the synthesized bioelastomers potentially suitable for TE and regenerative medicine applications.

bioelastomerCloisite Na+nano‐claypoly(glycerol sebacate)polyurethanetissue engineering

Ali Zeraatkar、Aliakbar Jafari、Lokman Uzun、Shahrokh Shojaei、Azadeh Asefnejad、Vahid Faghihi Rezaei、Vahabodin Goodarzi、Chia‐Hung Su、S. Reza Ghaffarian Anbaran、Navid Jaberi、Vafa Fakhri

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Department of Polymer Engineering & Color Technology,Amirkabir University of Technology

Department of Chemistry,Biochemistry Division Hacettepe University Ankara

Department of Biomedical Engineering,Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Research Branch,Islamic Azad University

Applied Biotechnology Research Center,Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences

Department of Chemical Engineering,Ming Chi University of Technology

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2022

Journal of biomedical materials research.

Journal of biomedical materials research.

ISSN:1552-4973
年,卷(期):2022.110(10)
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