首页|High lithium storage of SnO2/Sn@C enabled by a facile, efficient dual-porous architecture

High lithium storage of SnO2/Sn@C enabled by a facile, efficient dual-porous architecture

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SnO2 with a high theoretical capacity has been regarded as a promising candidate for new-generation lithium-ion battery anodes, but challenging as well for the big volumetric variation and poor intrinsic conductivity. To address this challenge, herein, the SnO2 particles containing a small amount of Sn are reduced to the nanoscale and confined in a dual-porous carbon matrix by a relatively facile strategy, and hence exhibits significantly improved electrochemical performance. It is demonstrated that the synergistic effects of SnO2/Sn nanoparticles and dual-porous carbon matrix contribute to fast electrochemical kinetics and enhanced structural stability of the as-prepared SnO2-based composite (SnO2/Sn@p-C). In particular, the dual-porous carbon matrix with two sizes of pores can not only efficiently accommodate the volumetric variation and prevent the aggregation and pulverization of the SnO2/Sn nanoparticles with its big pore confining function, but also promote the ion diffusion and electron transfer by its small pores constructed network conducting open tunnel-like structure. Consequently, the SnO2/Sn@p-C exhibits outstanding lithium storage properties, revealing high capacity of 917.7 mA h g?1 at 200 mA g?1 after 450 cycles as well as 628.9 mA h g?1 at 1000 mA g?1 after 1000 cycles. Thus high-performance makes SnO2/Sn@p-C a promising advanced lithium-ion battery anode.

Dual-porous carbon confiningHigh capacityLithium-ion batteriesLong lifeNano-SnO2-based anode

Li Y.、Song J.、Tong R.、Lu X.、Tian Q.、Chen J.、Yang L.

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Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province Department of Chemistry Zhejiang Sci-Tech University

College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Forestry University

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University

2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.901
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