首页|Preparation and characteristics of high internal phase emulsions stabilized by rapeseed protein isolate

Preparation and characteristics of high internal phase emulsions stabilized by rapeseed protein isolate

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Rapeseed protein isolate (RPI) was used as a natural particulate emulsifier for production of high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs) for the first time. RPI was prepared by an alkali solution and acid precipitation process, following mixed with rapeseed oil (oil phase) to form HIPEs using a combination of low-speed stirring and highspeed homogenization. The best condition of homogeneous and stable HIPEs that formed by RPI was at a pH = 9.0 and a protein concentration of 20 g/L. Under this condition, the proteins adsorbed around the oil phase to form a stable network structure. Stable HIPEs could have a maximum oil content of up to 840 g/kg (oil phase/ emulsion), and the appearance and microstructure of which containing above 300 mmol/L NaCl did not change significantly (p = 0.08) after three freeze-thaw cycles. Overall, the HIPEs stabilized by RPI exhibited an excellent oil loading capacity and freeze-thaw stability, which not only utilizes the low value protein resources in the waste rapeseed meal, but also provides a theoretical basis for the application of HIPEs in food industry.

Natural particulate emulsifierProtein concentrationOil loading capacityFreeze-thaw stabilityPickering mechanism

Xu, Feiran、Pan, Mengmeng、Li, Jinwei、Ju, Xingrong、Wu, Jin、Cui, Zeyu、Wang, Lifeng

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Nanjing Univ Finance & Econ, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Modern Grain Circulat & Sa, Key Lab Grains & Oils Qual Control & Proc, 3 Wenyuan Rd, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

Jiangnan Univ, Sch Food Sci & Technol, Natl Engn Lab Cereal Fermentat Technol, 1800 Lihu Rd, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2021

LWT-Food Science & Technology

LWT-Food Science & Technology

ISSN:0023-6438
年,卷(期):2021.149
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