Abstract
This paper presents new data on Sarcophaga (Heteronychia). Six species are described as new: Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) anatolica sp. nov. from Asiatic Turkey, S. (H.) lejlekensis sp. nov. from Kyrgyzstan, S. (H.) mediterranea sp. nov. from mainland Italy, Sicily and Croatia, S. (H.) rosellensis sp. nov. from central Italy, S. (H.) tetrix sp. nov. from Sicily, and S. (H.) tunisiae sp. nov. from Tunisia. Two new replacement names are proposed: Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) hellenica, nom. nov. for S. (H.)vervesi (Povolny, 1996) (junior secondary homonym of Kozlovea vervesi Nandi, 1993), and S. (H.) tangerensis, nom. nov. for S. (H.) arnica (Peris et al., 1998) (junior secondary homonym of Phallosphaera arnica Ma, 1964). Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) belanovskyi (Verves, 1973), S. (H.) helenae (Trofimov, 1948) and 5'. (H.) nanula (Povolny, 1999) are resurrected as valid, anc^ the last (originally proposed as a subspecies) is given species rank. Sarcophaga amita Rondani, 1860 and S. bezziana Bottcher, 1913 are transferred from subgenus Discachaeta Enderlein to subgenus Heteronychia Brauer & Bergenstamm, subg. comb. nov. Thirty-nine new synonymies are established: Shoachaeta Lehrer, 1997 with Heteronychia Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1889, syn. nov.; Ashlaiana Lehrer, 1998 with Heteronychia Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1889, syn. nov.; Heteronychia iubita Lehrer, 1999 with Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) ancilla Rondani, 1865, syn. nov.; Spatulapica lucentina Lehrer & Martinez-Sanchez, 2001 with S. (H) ancilla Rondani, 1865, syn. nov.; Heteronychia (Heteronychia)povolnyi Mihalyi, 1975 with S. (H.) belanovskyi (Verves, 1973), syn. nov.; Sarcophaga benaci var. tenuiforceps Bottcher, 1913 with S. (H.) benaci Bottcher, 1913, syn. nov.; Heteronychia (Heteronychia) vachai Povolny, 1987 with S. (H.) benaci Bottcher, 1913, syn. nov.; Shoachaeta cornogranda Lehrer, 2009 with S. (H.) bezziana Bottcher, 1913, syn. nov.; Pierretia (Pandelleola) tau-rica Rohdendorf, 1937 with S. (H.) boettcheri Villeneuve, 1912, syn. nov.; Heteronychia (Pandelleola) gaspari Lehrer, 1977 with S. (H.) boettcheri Villeneuve, 1912, syn. nov.; Heteronychia bodediana Lehrer, 1998 with S. (H.) boettcheri Villeneuve, 1912, syn. nov.; Ashlaiana shakrana Lehrer, 1998 with S. (H.) boettcheri Villeneuve, 1912, syn.nov.; Pandelleola caraormana Lehrer, 2008 with S. (H.) boettcheri Villeneuve, 1912, syn. nov.; Heteronychia (Heteronychia) morenita Peris, Gonzalez-Mora & Mingo, 1998 with S. (H.) chiquita (Peris, Gonzalez-Mora & Mingo, 1998), syn. nov.; Heteronychia cullottorum Povolny, 2005 with 5. (H.) consanguinea Rondani, 1860, syn. nov.; Heteronychia (Eupierretia) spatulifera Chen & Lu, 1981 with S. (H.) curvifemoralis (Li, 1980), syn. nov.;
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