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Protection of economic rights in Eastern European countries

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Current problems in the protection of economic rights in Eastern Europe (the impact of the oil industry on the environment and human health, discrimination in employment, including the abuse of the rights of migrant workers and women) determine the potential for economic development. This scientific article based on: qualitative and quantitative methodology; combination of comprehensive and systematic approaches; case method; analysis of statistical indicators. The aim of the research is to analyze the protection of economic rights in Eastern European countries and their negative impact on the lives of citizens. It has been found that in addition to unresolved issues of non-payment of salaries and discrimination against various social groups, these countries have new problems in the field of protection of intellectual property rights through the development of the digital economy. The legal system carefully and slowly integrates the practice of developed countries to provide guarantees for the most vulnerable (women, migrant workers). As a result, Eastern European countries are characterized by slow structural changes in the economy and an average level of GDP per capita. Discrimination, which is characterized by differences, is among the main problems. Discrimination does not ensure equal access for women to all spheres of public life. The revealed connection between gender equality and the economic wellbeing of the population proves the importance of protecting economic rights as a tool to ensure the formation of a socially oriented market economy. In Eastern European countries, there is no consistent concept of equality regardless of the social-economic characteristics of the citizen. Judicial practice remains quite cautious in sentencing and there are cases of return to formal equality.

Economic rightsEconomic policyProtection of property rightsProtection of intellectual property rightsEuropean union court of justice

OLHA KULYNYCH、OKSANA KURYLINA、NATALIIA SERDIUK、SERHII BASHLAI、OLENA NESTERENKO、PETRO TRACHUK

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Department of Legal Ensuring Business Security, Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics

Scientific Research and Implementation of Innovation Technologies Department of the Building Integrity Training and Research Centre, National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Cherniakhovskyi

Department of Law, Kyiv National Linguistic University

Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship, Sumy National Agrarian University

Department of Economic Theory, Macro- and Microeconomics, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv

Department of Administrative, Financial and Information Law, State University "Uzhhorod National University"

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2021

10.37394/23207.2021.18.76

WSEAS Transactions on Business and Economics

WSEAS Transactions on Business and Economics

ISSN：1109-9526
年,卷(期)：2021.18