首页|Self-assembly drug-albumin nanocomposites for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease treatment

Self-assembly drug-albumin nanocomposites for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease treatment

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? 2022Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a chronic metabolic liver disease closely related to obesity, which has become a global health problem。 However, current pharmacological therapies for NAFLD are limited by potential side effects, low effectiveness and poor aqueous solubility。 Herein, we designed functionalized drug-albumin nanocomposites (BAM15@BSA NPs), which were prepared by self-assembly of the anti-obesity small-molecule drug (BAM15) and bovine serum albumin (BSA), for treatment of NAFLD。 The proposed BAM15@BSA NPs not only improve aqueous solubility and half-life of BAM15 but also exhibit hepatic-targeted capacity and an increased therapeutic efficacy。 In vitro experiments revealed that BAM15@BSA NPs possessed excellent biocompatibility, and improved resistance to adipogenesis and reduced lipid accumulation in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells。 In vivo, BAM15@BSA NPs showed liver targeting ability and powerful anti-obesity effects without altering body temperature or affecting food intake, and could effectively alleviate hepatic steatosis and improve therapeutic efficacy for NAFLD treatment。 The above findings demonstrated that BAM15@BSA NPs potentially served as a safe and effective drug for NAFLD treatment。

BAM15Drug-albumin nanocompositesNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseObesitySelf-assembly

Jing W.、Jiang M.、Fu X.、Yang J.、Chen L.、Leng F.、Xu P.、Huang W.、Yu C.、Yang Z.

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Chongqing Key Laboratory for Pharmaceutical Metabolism Research Chongqing Pharmacodynamic Evaluation Engineering Technology Research Center College of Pharmacy Chongqing Medical University

2022

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

EIISTP
ISSN:0141-8130
年,卷(期):2022.214
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