首页|Optimal control simulations of two-finger grasps

Optimal control simulations of two-finger grasps

扫码查看
Grasping is a complex human activity performed with readiness through a complicated mechanical system as an end effector, i.e. the human hand. Here, we apply a direct transcription method of discrete mechanics and optimal control with constraints (DMOCC) to reproduce human-level grasping of an object with a three-dimensional model of the hand, actuated through joint control torques. The equations of motions describing the hand dynamics are derived from a discrete variational principle based on a discrete action functional, which gives the time integrator structure-preserving properties. The grasping action is achieved through a series of constraints, which generate a hybrid dynamical system with a given switching sequence and unknown switching times. To determine a favourable trajectory for grasping action, we solve an optimal control problem (OCP) with different physiological objectives subject to discrete Euler-Lagrange equations, boundary conditions and path constraints.

Optimal controlGraspingContact mechanicsHybrid sequential programStructure preserving integrator

Phutane, Uday、Roller, Michael、Leyendecker, Sigrid

展开 >

Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Appl Dynam, Immerwahrstr 1, D-91058 Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany

Fraunhofer ITWM, Fraunhofer Pl 1, D-67663 Rhineland Palatinate, Germany

2022

Mechanism and Machine Theory

Mechanism and Machine Theory

EISCI
ISSN:0094-114X
年,卷(期):2022.167
  • 4
  • 55