首页|A novel and easy to prepare azo-based bioreductive linker and its application in hypoxia-sensitive cationic liposomal doxorubicin: Synthesis, characterization, in vitro and in vivo studies in mice bearing C26 tumor

A novel and easy to prepare azo-based bioreductive linker and its application in hypoxia-sensitive cationic liposomal doxorubicin: Synthesis, characterization, in vitro and in vivo studies in mice bearing C26 tumor

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? 2022 Elsevier B.V.This study designed and synthesized a cost-effective azo-based hypoxia-sensitive linker (AHSL) using commercially accessible, inexpensive raw materials and simple methods to apply in cationic nanoliposomes. Then, AHSL was post-inserted into the cationic liposome (Cat-lip), and PEG-Azo-Cat-lip was prepared and characterized using DLS. The decrease in the zeta-potential of formulation from + 18.4 mV for Cat-lip to + 6.1 mV and the increase in the size of the PEG-Azo-Cat-lip indicated the successful post insertion of AHSL into the liposomes. The Doxorubicin (Dox) release study showed that PEGylation results in a more stable PEG-Azo-Cat-lip than the Cat-lip. The increased cytotoxicity of the PEG-Azo-Cat-lip in the hypoxic condition also indicated the cleavage of the AHSL in the hypoxic environment. In vivo biodistribution using animal imaging has shown higher tumor accumulation of the MPEG-Azo-Cat-lip than Cat-lip during the 120 h of the study. The results of anti-tumor activities and biosafety of the formulations also showed the higher efficiency of the MPEG-Azo-Cat-lip compared with the Cat-lip. The results of this study indicated the antitumor efficacy of this hypoxia-sensitive which merits further investigation.

Azo-linkerCationic liposomeTumor hypoxia

Mashreghi M.、Askarizadeh A.、Farhoudi L.、Rezazade Bazaz M.、Jaafari M.R.、Faal Maleki M.、Nasrollahzadeh M.S.、Hadizadeh F.、Farshchi H.

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Nanotechnology Research Center Pharmaceutical Technology Institute Mashhad University of Medical Sciences

Department of Medicinal Chemistry School of Pharmacy Mashhad University of Medical Sciences

Department of Horticulture College of Agriculture Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

2022

Chemistry and Physics of Lipids

Chemistry and Physics of Lipids

SCI
ISSN:0009-3084
年,卷(期):2022.247
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