首页|A clean non-toxic method for leaching of barium tungstate

A clean non-toxic method for leaching of barium tungstate

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Barium tungstate is one of the important components of complex tungsten minerals and is also an intermediate product of hydrometallurgy. Since it is thermodynamically a very stable mineral, most of the current tungsten ore leaching methods are ineffective for its processing. In addition, due to the high toxicity of barium ions, special attention must be paid during the leaching process. In order to solve these problems, a new method of using sodium sulfate to decompose barium tungstate is proposed in this article. A thermodynamic analysis of the Ba~(2+)-SO_4~(2+)-WO_4~(2-)-H2O system is carried out, in which the changes of various ions and precipitations at different pH values and different amounts of sodium sulfate were explored. Moreover, this method is theoretically proved to be feasible. Also, the leaching of barium tungstate experiment was carried out. Under optimum conditions with liquid/solid ratio 10:1 mL/g, reaction temperature 75 °C, and Na2SO4 dosage 2.5-3.0 M times to BaWO4, the leaching rate of barium tungstate was >99%. This method has the advantages of simplicity, and high leaching rate, and it is cost effective with no barium toxicity.

Barium tungstateSodium sulfateLeachingThermodynamicNon-toxic

Tianyu Zhao、Genbing Ye、Zhongwei Zhao

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School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China

2022

Separation and Purification Technology

Separation and Purification Technology

EISCI
ISSN:1383-5866
年,卷(期):2022.282PB
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