首页|13,13a-seco-protoberberines from the tubers of Corydalis yanhusuo and their anti-inflammatory activity

13,13a-seco-protoberberines from the tubers of Corydalis yanhusuo and their anti-inflammatory activity

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Six undescribed protoberberine derivatives including two pairs of enantiomers, named yanhusanines G-L, along with fifteen reported protoberberine alkaloids, were isolated from the tubers of Corydalis yanhusuo. Among them, yanhusanines H-L feature a unique 13,13a-seco skeleton which is rare in nature. Their structural elucidations were achieved by extensive spectroscopic analysis and quantum chemistry calculations. A biogenetic route for yanhusanines H-L was proposed. Bioassay results showed that yanhusanine J exhibited potent inhibitory effect against the nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced RAW 264.7 cells (IC50 = 2.25 +/- 1.32 mu M). Western blot analysis demonstrated that yanhusanine J exerted its anti-inflammatory effect via suppressing the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) pathway, together with the decrease of the inflammatory factors TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-1 beta. Furthermore, molecular simulation docking indicated that yanhusanine J had strong interaction with the active site of the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein.

Corydalis yanhusuo WT WangPapaveraceae1313a-seco-protoberberinesYanhusanines G-LAnti-inflammatoryQUATERNARY ALKALOIDSINFLAMMATIONINHIBITOR

Xia, Gui-Yang、Fang, Dong-Jie、Wang, Ling-Yan、Xia, Huan、Wang, Ya-Nan、Shang, Hong-Cai、Lin, Sheng

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Beijing Univ Chinese Med

Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll

2022

Phytochemistry

Phytochemistry

CCR
ISSN:0031-9422
年,卷(期):2022.194
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