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Failure analysis of pulse magnetic induction coil in electromagnetic riveting

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? 2022 Elsevier LtdPulse magnetic induction coil is the core component of electromagnetic riveting (EMR) equipment. Due to the multi-field coupling working environment, it was easy to fail. In this paper, multi-field coupled simulation was carried out to analyze the failure of pulse magnetic induction coil. The current, riveting force and damaged condition in experiment results demonstrated that the model was accurate and reliable. The simulation results showed that the current density was higher at the middle turns because of the eddy current. The Lorentz force, whose radial components concentrated in inner turns and axial components in middle turns, were unevenly distributed. The Lorentz force led to uneven deformation and this nonuniformity of stress deteriorated with the increase of the discharging voltage. The first turn of the coil suffered from greater stress and is more prone to deformation. Besides the Lorentz force, the higher temperature in the center of the coil also accelerated the breakdown of the insulator. In respect of the issues above, a new type of tower coil was proposed to improve the uneven distribution of Lorentz forces and stresses. The simulation results showed that the maximum stress of the coil decreases obviously under the same riveting force.

Electromagnetic rivetingFailure analysisMagnetic induction coilNumerical simulation

Cui J.、Sun H.、Li G.、Jiang H.、Jing L.、Sun L.

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State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body Hunan University

Saic-GM-Wuling Automobile Co. Ltd

Capital Aerospace Machinery Company

2022

Engineering failure analysis

Engineering failure analysis

EISCI
ISSN:1350-6307
年,卷(期):2022.136
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