首页|Enzyme-assisted fermentation improves the antimicrobial activity and drying properties of potato pulp

Enzyme-assisted fermentation improves the antimicrobial activity and drying properties of potato pulp

扫码查看
The drying and utilization of potato pulp have become a bottleneck problem of the potato starch industry. In this study, the process of pectinase and cellulase-assisted fermentation was assessed regarding their effects on the microbial composition and drying of potato pulp. Enzyme-assisted fermentation increased the levels of organic acids, specifically lactic acid, acetic acid, and citric acid. Enzyme-assisted fermentation promoted the growth of Lactobacillus plantarum, which inhibited the growth of bacterial and fungi. Scanning electron microscopy and light microscopy showed that pectinase-assisted fermentation degraded cell walls, altering the microstructure and colloidal properties of potato pulp. Reduction in the water holding capacity and viscosity by pectinase-assisted fermentation improved the drying properties. Texture profile analysis also revealed higher hardness and lower cohesiveness values of potato pulp. Quick drying analysis indicated that pectinase-assisted fermentation could facilitate rapid drying of potato pulp. Based on these findings we could develop more efficient methods for drying and utilization of potato pulp.

Potato pulpPectinaseLactobacillus plantarumMicrobial distributionDrying

Du, Jing、Hong, Yan、Cheng, Li、Gu, Zhengbiao、Li, Zhaofeng、Li, Caiming

展开 >

Minist Educ, Key Lab Synthet & Biol Colloids, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2021

LWT-Food Science & Technology

LWT-Food Science & Technology

ISSN:0023-6438
年,卷(期):2021.141
  • 38