首页|A passive thermal management system with thermally enhanced water adsorbents for lithium-ion batteries powering electric vehicles
A passive thermal management system with thermally enhanced water adsorbents for lithium-ion batteries powering electric vehicles
扫码查看
点击上方二维码区域,可以放大扫码查看
原文链接
NSTL
Elsevier
Efficient thermal management is crucial for ensuring the safety and performance of lithium-ion batteries powering electric vehicles. Here, we develop a passive battery thermal management system with thermally enhanced water adsorbents by evenly loading MIL-101(Cr) particles onto a copper foam. MIL-101(Cr) particles can absorb water from the ambient and release water at an elevated temperature to dissipate heat, while the copper foam acts as a thermal conductive network to transfer the heat among the particles. The cooling performance of the system is tested under various battery working conditions. Results show that the thermal conductivity of the composite water adsorbent is increased to 1.9 W m?1 K?1, nearly 10 times of the pure MIL-101(Cr). Compared with natural cooling, air cooling and solid–liquid phase change material cooling, the proposed passive cooling method reduces the battery temperature by 7.5, 2.6, and 2.1 °C, respectively, at 3 C discharge. Additionally, the battery temperature and the temperature difference are confined below 37.6 and 1.5 °C in the dynamic discharge–charge cycling test. All these encouraging results indicate that the developed passive thermal management system achieves high cooling capability, good temperature uniformity, and zero energy consumption, which possesses a broad application prospect in electric vehicles.
Dynamic discharge–charge testElectric vehiclesLithium-ion batteriesThermal managementThermal-conductive water adsorbents
Yue Q.L.、Sun J.、Xu J.B.、Zhao T.S.、He C.X.
展开 >
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay
Thrust of Sustainable Energy & Environment The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)