首页|Middle and Late Jurassic record of sea-level, sequence development, and carbon-isotope fluctuations, Tethyan Adriatic Carbonate Platform, Croatia
Middle and Late Jurassic record of sea-level, sequence development, and carbon-isotope fluctuations, Tethyan Adriatic Carbonate Platform, Croatia
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NSTL
Elsevier
The Adriatic Platform, Croatia is a large isolated carbonate platform that developed under a warm greenhouse climate interspersed with cooler episodes in western Tethys. However, the delta(13C) record and high-resolution sequence stratigraphy of the Middle and Upper Jurassic portion generally is poorly known. The-1900 m thick (30 Myr duration) mainly Middle to Upper Jurassic succession of the platform was studied bed-by-bed to track the fluctuations of delta(13C) , facies stacking into bundles, superbundles, and sequences and potential sea-level changes within ongoing studies of evidence of astronomical forcing of the units. The study interval consists of cyclic subtidal intervals (upper Toarcian-lower Aalenian, lower Callovian, Oxfordian, lower Kimmeridgian, and lower Tithonian) interspersed with highly cyclic peritidal units (upper Bajocian-lower Bathonian, upper Kimmeridgian, and upper Tithonian-basal Berriasian). Ages were constrained by biostratigraphy and delta(13C) chemostratigraphy. The absolute delta(13C) values obtained from the shallow-marine bulk carbonate matrix are similar to those from coeval pelagic carbonates and exhibit similar trends, are characterized by overall little data spread (< 2 parts per thousand), and generally show little resetting associated with disconformities and/or burial. This rock-buffered record likely preserved at least relative marine delta(13C) values with several major excursions, including the BjBaE (Bajocian-Bathonian), CaOxBE (Callovian-Oxfordian boundary), EOxE, and MOxE (Early and Middle Oxfordian). The studied interval provides a detailed record of Milankovitch induced platform-flooding and exposure at scales from ~ 1Myr to ~ 20 kyr. The study suggests that detailed research of similar thick Jurassic isolated platform successions could provide valuable records of delta(13C) , climate, and sea-level changes over relatively long geological intervals.