首页|Nonlinear optical and detonation properties of semiorganic nitrate crystal C6H14N2(NO3)3·H3O

Nonlinear optical and detonation properties of semiorganic nitrate crystal C6H14N2(NO3)3·H3O

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? 2022 Elsevier B.V.Nonlinear optical (NLO) crystals, have attracted intense attentions in many related fields. Herein, we report a noncentrosymmetric (NCS)-centrosymmetric (CS) structure correlation between two semiorganic nitrates: C6H14N2(NO3)3·H3O (1,4-diazoniabicyclo-octane oxonium trinitrates, DHN) vs C6H14N2(NO3)2 (1,4-diazoniabicyclo-octane dinitrates, DN). Our single crystal data confirm the DHN structure as previously reported and we find that DHN changes to DN by heating at 125 °C for 5 h. In addition, the comprehensive NLO optical properties of DHN are studied: large birefringence (obv.: 0.110 at 589.3 nm), laser damage threshold (obv.: 2.5 × KDP), a phase matching behavior with the maximum intensity of 1.60 × KDP. Our first-principles calculations suggest that the NO3? anions contribute mainly to the band gap and to the second-harmonic generation (SHG). In addition, we reveal the detonation properties of DHN that are comparable to TNT: density (ρ) = 1.67 vs 1.65 g cm?3; detonation velocity (D) = 7.09 vs 6.66 km s?1; and detonation pressure (P) = 23.3 vs 21.3 GPa.

BirefringenceNitrateNoncentrosymmetricNonlinear optical materialSecond harmonic generation

Li J.、Liu X.、Cao Q.、Su X.-J.、Wu L.-M.、Chen L.

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Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials College of Chemistry Beijing Normal University

2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.908
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