首页|Design and construction of core-shell heterostructure of Ni-V layered double hydroxide composite electrode materials for high-performance hybrid supercapacitor and L-Tryptophan sensor

Design and construction of core-shell heterostructure of Ni-V layered double hydroxide composite electrode materials for high-performance hybrid supercapacitor and L-Tryptophan sensor

扫码查看
Layered double hydroxide (LDH) is considered as a potential electrode material for supercapacitors (SCs) due to its excellent theoretical capacitance. However, the conductivity of LDH is not particularly ideal. The reasonable design of new electrode materials with core-shell structure is an effective strategy to improve the electrochemical performance. Herein, we prepared NiCo2S4@NiV-LDH/NF composite material with a core-shell nanostructure through a simple hydrothermal method. In addition, NiCo2S4@NiV-LDH/NF-1, NiCo2S4@NiV-LDH/NF-2, NiCo2S4@NiV-LDH/NF-3 were synthesized by adjusting the sulfur concentration. Benefited from the synergistic reaction of each component, the optimized NiCo2S4@NiV-LDH/NF-2 composite material has excellent electrochemical performance. The specific capacity is 1778.8 C g?1 (3557.6 F g?1) at 1 A g?1. In addition, a typical hybrid supercapacitor device was assembled with NiCo2S4@NiV-LDH/NF-2 composite material as the positive electrode and biochar (BC) as the negative electrode. Notably, under the condition of a power density of 749.98 W kg?1, the energy density of the NiCo2S4@NiV-LDH/NF-2//BC device is 120.81 Wh kg?1. In addition, NiCo2S4@NiV-LDH/GCE also showed excellent performance in the detection of tryptophan due to its superior catalytic performance. The low detection limit of NiCo2S4@NiV-LDH/GCE sensor is 0.46 μM, the wide linear range is 0.5–153 μM, and the highest sensitivity.

Battery-typeCore-shell structureElectrochemical sensorHybrid supercapacitorNiV-LDH

Guo D.、Pan J.、Li S.、Zhang L.、Zhang D.、Pan H.、Zhang Y.、Ruan Y.、Li F.、Zhang W.

展开 >

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qiqihar University

Key Laboratory of Polymeric Composite Materials of Heilongjiang Province College of Materials Science and Engineering Qiqihar University

2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.890
  • 35
  • 80