首页|(162934)Excellent energy storage properties in NaNbO_3-based lead-free ceramics by modulating antiferrodistortive of P phase

(162934)Excellent energy storage properties in NaNbO_3-based lead-free ceramics by modulating antiferrodistortive of P phase

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The adjustment of the antiferroelectricity of a perovskite cell and the reversibility of antiferroelectric (AFE) -ferroelectric (FE) phase transition under electric field is very important for achieving excellent energy storage properties in AFEs. In this work, obvious change of antiferroelectricity was found in novel Na(Nb_(1-x)Sb_x)O_3 lead-free ceramics fabricated via a conventional solid-state reaction method. Repeatable double P-E loops with large E_(A-F) -28 kV/mm and large E_(F.A) -10 kV/mm were obtained in the x = 0.1 ceramic with AFE P phase at room temperature, resulting in excellent energy storage properties with W_(rec) -3.4 J/cm~3, large C_D -366 A/cm~2, high P_D -26 MW/cm3 as well as fast discharge rate t_(0.9) -75 ns. The multiscale structure analysis results indicate that the increased antiferrodistortive (oxygen octahedral tilting) degree and the decreased off-centering displacements of B-site cations after the substitution of Sb for Nb make the main contributions to the achievement of stable AFE phase and reversible AFE-FE phase transition in this work. The Na(Nb_(1-x)Sb_x)O_3 ceramics with excellent energy storage properties show large potential for the next-generation pulse power capacitor applications, and the mechanism for modulating antiferroelectricity found in this work would provide guidance for designing high-performance AFEs.

Lead-free ceramicsEnergy storageNaNbO_3AFE-FE phase transition

He Qi、Zhenliang Qiao、Tianyu Li

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Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, China

2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.898
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