首页|Mechanisms governing the therapeutic effect of mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles: A scoping review of preclinical evidence

Mechanisms governing the therapeutic effect of mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles: A scoping review of preclinical evidence

扫码查看
Compelling evidence supports the therapeutic benefit of extracellular vesicles (EVs). EVs are nanostructures with a lipid bilayer membrane that are secreted by multiple cells, including mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), as means of cellular communication. MSC-EVs, resembling their MSC origin, carry protected immunomodulatory and pro-regenerative cargoes to targeted neighboring or distant cells and tissues. Though treatments focused on MSC-EVs have emerged as greatly versatile approaches to modulate multiple inflammatory-related conditions, crucial concerns, including the possibility of increasing therapeutic outcomes by pre-conditioning parental MSCs or engineering derived EVs and clarification of the most relevant mechanisms of action, remain. Here, we summarize the large amount of preclinical research surrounding the modulation of beneficial effects by MSC-EVs.

Animal experimentationExtracellular vesiclesImmune regulationImmunomodulationInflammationMesenchymal stromal cells

Carolina Soler-Botija、Marta Monguio-Tortajada、Micaela Munizaga-Larroude、Carolina Galvez-Monton、Antoni Bayes-Genis、Santiago Roura

展开 >

ICREC Research Program, Health Science Research Institute Germans Trias i Pujol (IGTP), Can Ruti

2022

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy

SCI
ISSN:0753-3322
年,卷(期):2022.147