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BDS-3/GNSS multi-frequency precise point positioning ambiguity resolution using observable-specific signal bias

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With the completion of the BeiDou Global Navigation Satellite System (BDS-3), more available frequencies have brought opportunities for precise point positioning ambiguity resolution (PPP-AR). This research theoretically deduced the multi-frequency PPP-AR model and the rule of observable-specific signal bias (OSBs) transformation. Then 34 International GNSS Service stations were selected to investigate the multi-frequency BDS-3 and multi-GNSS PPP-AR. The results suggested that the OSBs products provided by Centre National D'Etudes Spatiales (CNES) have absorbed the impact of inter-frequency clock bias and could be directly added to the original observations to restore the integer characteristics of the multi-frequency ambiguity. Meanwhile, the antenna phase center correction should keep consistent when using the CNES OSBs to restore the Melbourne-Wiibbena ambiguity. The BDS-3 quad-frequency ambiguity-fixed convergence time was 39.0 and 25.1 min for kinematic and static PPP, which was shortened by nearly 15.0 and 3.4 min than the dual-frequency ambiguityfixed solution. The quad-system multi-frequency PPP-AR showed the optimal state, which was 0.66, 0.76 and 2.66 cm for kinematic mode while 0.31, 0.31 and 1.02 cm for static mode in east, north, and up directions, respectively.

BDS-3Multi-frequency and multi-systemPrecise point positioningAmbiguity resolutionObservable-specific signal biasPPP

Yu, Xuesheng、Ge, Yulong、Liu, Tianjun、Shen, Fei、Cao, Xinyun

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Nanjing Normal Univ

Wuhan Univ

2022

Measurement

Measurement

SCI
ISSN:0263-2241
年,卷(期):2022.195
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