Applied Catalysis2022,Vol.3039.DOI:10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120920

In-situ enhanced catalytic reforming behavior of cobalt-based materials with inherent zero-valent aluminum in spent lithium ion batteries

Yu, Jiadong Zou, Shujuan Xu, Guiyin Liu, Lili Zhao, Ming Li, Jinhui
Applied Catalysis2022,Vol.3039.DOI:10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120920

In-situ enhanced catalytic reforming behavior of cobalt-based materials with inherent zero-valent aluminum in spent lithium ion batteries

Yu, Jiadong 1Zou, Shujuan 1Xu, Guiyin 2Liu, Lili 1Zhao, Ming 1Li, Jinhui1
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作者信息

  • 1. Tsinghua Univ
  • 2. MIT
  • 折叠

Abstract

As a renewable energy source, hydrogen production from biomass pyrolysis is one of the effective ways to promote global sustainable development. Herein, the inherent Al foils and typical LiCoO2 cathodes in spent lithium ion batteries are jointly employed as the catalyst to reform sawdust pyrolysis gas to produce hydrogenrich synthesis gas. It is the introduction of Al element that triggers the in-situ atomic replacement reaction to immobilize volatile lithium, thereby inducing the formation of a similar Li-CO2 battery system, which efficiently converts CO2 into CO. Furthermore, a new adsorption-enhanced in-situ-assembled porous structure has been discovered and proved to obtain similar to 95% surface vacancy oxygen content and various hydrogen evolution sites. Eventually, the yields and volume fractions of H-2 are 11.31 mmol/g and 65.79%, respectively, and the purity of syngas (H-2 +CO) reaches 91.82%, which verify its excellent performance in hydrogen reforming and CO2 conversion.

Key words

Spent lithium ion batteries/In-situ/Catalytic behavior/Hydrogen evolution reaction/CO2 conversion/METHANE/PYROLYSIS/HYDROGEN/BIOMASS/METALS/FUELS

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出版年

2022
Applied Catalysis

Applied Catalysis

ISSN:0926-3373
被引量19
参考文献量48
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