首页|(163083)The cationic and oxygen nonstoichiometry of sodium-gadolinium molybdates

(163083)The cationic and oxygen nonstoichiometry of sodium-gadolinium molybdates

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The content of all matrix elements, including oxygen, was determined by X-ray spectral microanalysis in series of single crystals of sodium-gadolinium molybdates (NGM) grown from melt by Czochralski technique. All grown NGM crystals, including those grown from stoichiometric charge, are non-stoichiometric and contain a molybdenum deficiency of about 3% in average. The NGM congruently melting composition has been determined. For crystals grown from melt of equimolar (stoichiometric) composition, the content of cationic vacancies in the (Gd + Na) sublattice is close to zero, while the composition of crystal differs from the initial melt. As the Gd excess increases, the content of cationic vacancies in the (Gd + Na) sublattice increases up to 10%. It has been found that cation-deficient NGM crystals are also ahion-deficient. The concentration of oxygen vacancies varies from 0.5% to 5% of the amount of anion sites. Possible mechanisms responsible for the formation of cationic and anionic vacancies in NGM crystals are discussed.

Oxide materialsCrystal growthMicrostructureOrder-disorder effectsPoint defectsElectron emission spectroscopies

Evgeny V. Zharikov、Valentina B. Dudnikova、Nina G. Zinovieva

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Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 38 Vavilov St., Moscow 119991, Russia

Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1 Leninskiye Gory, Moscow 119991, Russia

2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.896
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