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Transportation infrastructure and entrepreneurship: Evidence from high -speed railway in China

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Using high-speed railway (HSR) construction in China as a quasi-experiment, this paper contributes to the understanding of how transportation infrastructure affects entrepreneurship. On the basis of a difference-in-difference approach, we find that access to an HSR connection leads to an increase in entrepreneurship by approximately 3.5 percentage points (35% of the mean). Mechanism exploration suggests that market potential is the main channel that HSR encourages entrepreneurial activities, which is realized by accelerated information sharing and face-to-face interactions. And the effect is bigger for high-educated families, wealthy families and in large cities.

High-speed railwayEntrepreneurshipMarket potentialChina

Ma, Liya、Niu, Dongxiao、Sun, Weizeng

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Cent Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Econ, 39 South Coll Rd, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

Tsinghua Univ, Hang Lung Ctr Real Estate, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China

2021

China Economic Review

China Economic Review

SSCI
ISSN:1043-951X
年,卷(期):2021.65
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