首页|The Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on Italian School-Aged Children: Sleep-Related Difficulties and Trauma Reactions

The Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on Italian School-Aged Children: Sleep-Related Difficulties and Trauma Reactions

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Purpose The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the mental and physical health of the world population. This study aims to investigate incidence of sleep-related difficulties and post-traumatic stress disorder in the school-aged children after 1 year of the pandemic. Methods A sample of Italian children (6-12 years) was queried about their sleep behaviors after 1 year of the pandemic, answering the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ). We also evaluated trauma symptoms with the Children's Impact of Event Scale (CRIES-8). Results Among 205 participants, 184 (89.8%) presented sleep-related difficulties. Out of all, 99 (48.3%) had a high risk to develop post-traumatic stress disorder. Ninety-five (51.6%) children with sleep-related difficulties also presented an abnormal CRIES-8 total score. A correlation was found between the CSHQ total score and the CRIES-8 total score ( r ?=?0.354, P ?<?.01). Conclusions The sleep-related difficulties occurring during COVID-19 outbreak may compound to increase the risk to develop post-traumatic stress disorder among Italian children.

childrenCOVID-19 outbreakCSHQCRIES-8sleep disorders

Antonietta Curatola、Serena Ferretti、Antonio Gatto、Piero Valentini、Giulia Giugno、Giacomo Della Marca、Valerio Brunetti、Ilaria Lazzareschi

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Department of Pediatrics, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario “Agostino Gemelli,” IRCCS

Institute of Neurology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario “Agostino Gemelli,” IRCCS

2022

Journal of child neurology

Journal of child neurology

SCI
ISSN:0883-0738
年,卷(期):2022.37(7)
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