首页|Ingadosides A-C, acacic acid-type saponins from Inga sapindoides with potent inhibitory activity against downy mildew

Ingadosides A-C, acacic acid-type saponins from Inga sapindoides with potent inhibitory activity against downy mildew

扫码查看
? 2022 The AuthorsAs part of a project aiming at the discovery of environmentally friendly alternatives to copper in organic agriculture, a 96% ethanolic extract from the leaves of Inga sapindoides showed potent inhibitory activity against grapevine downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola) in vitro (MIC100 25 μg/mL). Separation of the n-BuOH soluble fraction by silica gel column chromatography followed by a combination of RP18 and HILIC HPLC resulted in the isolation of a series of bidesmosidic saponins characterized by the presence of a monoterpenoid unit attached to a triterpenoid aglycone, a p-methoxycinnamoyl residue, and rare sugar residues such as N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, D-quinovose, and D-fucose. The isolated compounds inhibited the formation or activity of P. viticola zoospores with MIC100 values of 3 or 6 μg/mL, respectively. I. sapindoides, a tree which is often cultivated for shading coffee plantations in Central America, may represent a sustainable source of fungicidal products to be used in the replacement of copper.

Antifungal activityFabaceaeInga sapindoidesIngadosides A-CPlasmopara viticolaSaponins

Heng M.Y.、Danton O.、Ramseyer J.、Hamburger M.、Potterat O.、Thuerig B.、Tamm L.、Gupta M.P.

展开 >

Division of Pharmaceutical Biology Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Basel

Research Institute of Organic Agriculture FiBL

Center for Pharmacognostic Research on Panamanian Flora Faculty of Pharmacy University of Panama City

2022

Phytochemistry

Phytochemistry

CCR
ISSN:0031-9422
年,卷(期):2022.199
  • 31