首页|Experimental determination of frequency- and temperature-dependent electrical properties of water-saturated clays using spectral induced polarization and network analyzer technique
Experimental determination of frequency- and temperature-dependent electrical properties of water-saturated clays using spectral induced polarization and network analyzer technique
扫码查看
点击上方二维码区域,可以放大扫码查看
原文链接
NSTL
Elsevier
? 2022 Elsevier LtdImpedance and vector network analyzer measurements are combined in order to measure frequency dependent conductivity and permittivity of two different saturated clays: montmorillonite and illite chlorite. In the low frequency range, the complex conductivity is determined over the 10 mHz to 45 kHz frequency range using a complex impedance analyzer with a 4-electrodes cell. In the high frequency range (50 MHz to 5 GHz), the complex permittivity is obtained from measured reflection factor of an open-ended probe. The ultrabroadband constitutive properties of the saturated clays were investigated in the temperature range 25°C down to 0°C. A mixture equation, based on a volume average approach, was applied to model the low and high frequency electrical properties based on the formation factor. The temperature dependency was considered in the following petrophysical quantities: low frequency conductivity, chargeability and high frequency permittivity. The modeled results are in reasonable agreement with measurements.