首页|Importance of tin (II) acetate additives in sequential deposited fabrication of Sn-Pb-based perovskite solar cells

Importance of tin (II) acetate additives in sequential deposited fabrication of Sn-Pb-based perovskite solar cells

扫码查看
? 2022 Elsevier B.V.Sn-Pb-based perovskite is a promising solar cell material for its low toxicity and narrow band gap. However, the poor crystallinity of Sn-containing perovskite films and the facile oxidation of Sn2+ are obstacles to the efficiency and stability of Sn-Pb-based perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Herein, we developed a new additive strategy of tin acetate (SnAc2) to fabricate high-quality (HC(NH2)2)n(CH3NH3)1-nPb0.7Sn0.3IxBr3-x films by a two-step method and simultaneously restrict the oxidation of Sn2+ to Sn4+ by coordination between Sn2+ and Ac-. Moreover, SnAc2 built an Sn-rich environment to alleviate the intrinsic Sn2+ vacancies. All these effectively reduced the defect state densities and carrier nonradiative recombinations in the device, resulting in improvements in the performance of PSCs. The PSCs with the SnAc2 additive exhibited a increase in average power conversion efficiency (PCE) from 15.60% to 16.69%. Furthermore, the phenethylammoniumiodide (PEAI) post-treatment was introduced to passivate the SnAc2-containing perovskite films. Finally, the optimal cell with a PCE of 17.93% was obtained, which was second-best compared to the reported Sn-Pb-based PSCs by the two-step methods. Furthermore, the producibility and stability of devices are also improved due to the inhibited oxidation of Sn2+ by SnAc2 additives and the protection of two-dimensional (2D) (PEA)2PbI4 perovskites, the unencapsulated PSC maintained 80.4% of its initial efficiency when stored in air after 24 days.

EfficiencyPerovskite solar cellsSn-Pb mixture perovskiteStability

Li S.、Zhang X.、Xue X.、Wu Y.、Hao Y.、Zhang C.、Liu Y.、Dai Z.、Sun Q.

展开 >

College of Physics and Optoelectronics Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Taiyuan University of Technology

2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.904
  • 3
  • 34