Medical hypotheses2021,Vol.1461.DOI:10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110408

Impact of melanin on choroidal measurements

Venkatesh, Ramesh Reddy, Nikitha Gurram Chhablani, Jay
Medical hypotheses2021,Vol.1461.DOI:10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110408

Impact of melanin on choroidal measurements

Venkatesh, Ramesh 1Reddy, Nikitha Gurram 1Chhablani, Jay2
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作者信息

  • 1. Narayana Nethralaya, Dept Retina & Vitreous, 121-C,1st R Block,Chord Rd, Bengaluru 560010
  • 2. Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med Med Retina & Vitreoretinal Surg, 203 Lothrop St,Suite 800, Pittsburgh, PA
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Abstract

The thickness of the choroid is measured on the optical coherence tomography (OCT) as the distance between the hyperreflective retinal pigment epithelium and the hyperreflective chorio-scleral junction, contributed by the choroidal vessels and choroidal melanocytes. Our hypothesis is that the amount of absorption and reflectance of the infrared wavelength OCT light by the melanin present in the choroidal melanocytes contribute to the visibility of the choroidal structures and choroidal thickness on OCT. We explain this hypothesis via two representative cases with choroidal pigmentary abnormalities. In conclusion, we believe that the optical properties of the melanin in choroid influences choroidal measurements and may lead to inaccurate assessment. Therefore, further understanding about choroidal pigmentation is necessary before we further adapt choroidal biomarkers in our clinical practice.

Key words

Melanin/Choroid/Choroidal thickness

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出版年

2021
Medical hypotheses

Medical hypotheses

SCI
ISSN:0306-9877
被引量1
参考文献量10
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