查看更多>>摘要:Data detailed on Machine Learning have been presented. According to news reporting from Ames, Iowa, by NewsRx journalists, research stated, "Cut-generating linear programs (CGLPs) play a key role as a separation oracle to produce valid inequalities for the feasible region of mixed-integer programs. When incorporated inside branch-and-bound, the cutting planes obtained from CGLPs help to tighten relaxations and improve dual bounds." The news correspondents obtained a quote from the research from Iowa State University, "However, running the CGLPs at the nodes of the branch-and-bound tree is computationally cumbersome due to the large number of node candidates and the lack of a priori knowledge on which nodes admit useful cutting planes. As a result, CGLPs are often avoided at default settings of branch-and-cut algorithms despite their potential impact on improving dual bounds. In this paper, we propose a novel framework based on machine learning to approximate the optimal value of a CGLP class that determines whether a cutting plane can be generated at a node of the branch-and-bound tree. Translating the CGLP as an indicator function of the objective function vector, we show that it can be approximated through conventional data classification techniques. We provide a systematic procedure to efficiently generate training data sets for the corresponding classification problem based on the CGLP structure. We conduct computational experiments on benchmark instances using classification methods such as logistic regression. These results suggest that the approximate CGLP obtained from classification can improve the solution time compared with that of conventional cutting plane methods."
查看更多>>摘要:Research findings on Machine Learning are discussed in a new report. According to news reporting out of Qingdao, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx editors, research stated, "In the era of the Internet of Things (IoT), the development of an intelligent sensor system with a sustainable power supply, convenient deployment, and versatile use has emerged as an urgent challenge. Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) stand out as some of the most promising energy solutions in this context."
查看更多>>摘要:Data detailed on have been presented. According to news reporting out of the Universitas Jenderal Soedirman by NewsRx editors, research stated, "This research explores newspaper records regarding earthquake events during the Dutch colonial period in Padang, West Sumatra." Our news journalists obtained a quote from the research from Universitas Jenderal Soedirman: "This note is vital amidst the difficulties in acquiring historical statistical data for studying disasters in the past. The method used in this research is the historical method by integrating information in newspapers, particularly those that discuss the situation of society and the policies of the Dutch colonial government in dealing with various earthquakes taking place in the city of Padang during the colonial period."
查看更多>>摘要:A new study on optical character recognition is now available. According to news reporting from Beijing, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx journalists, research stated, "In the development of web systems, data uploading is a relatively important function." Our news reporters obtained a quote from the research from University of Science and Technology Beijing: "The traditional method of uploading data is to manually fill out forms, but when the data to be uploaded mostly exist in the form of form images, and the form content contains a lot of similar field information and irrelevant edge information, using traditional methods is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to errors. This requires a technology that can automatically fill in complex form images. OCR is an optical character recognition technology that can convert images into digitized text data using computer vision methods. However, using this technology alone cannot complete the tasks of extracting relevant data and filling corresponding fields."
查看更多>>摘要:Investigators discuss new findings in Robotics - Robotics and Automation. According to news reporting originating in Hoboken, New Jersey, by NewsRx journalists, research stated, "Load transportation (LT) using quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has drawn increasing interest from the robotics community in recent years. Two main alternative load carrying modalities have been investigated." Financial support for this research came from Stevens Excellence Doctoral Fellowship.
查看更多>>摘要:New research on Oncology - Colon Cancer is the subject of a report. According to news reporting out of Shanghai, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx editors, research stated, "Colorectal cancer (CRC) presents a significant global health burden, characterized by a heterogeneous molecular landscape and various genetic and epigenetic alterations. Programmed cell death (PCD) plays a critical role in CRC, offering potential targets for therapy by regulating cell elimination processes that can suppress tumor growth or trigger cancer cell resistance."
查看更多>>摘要:Data detailed on Robotics have been presented. According to news originating from Shenzhen, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, "Mobile robots navigating in outdoor environments frequently encounter the issue of undesired traces left by dynamic objects and manifested as obstacles on map, impeding robots from achieving accurate localization and effective navigation. To tackle the problem, a novel map construction framework based on 3D region-wise hash map structure (RH-Map) is proposed, consisting of front-end scan refresh and back-end removal modules, which realizes real-time map construction and online dynamic object removal (DOR)."
查看更多>>摘要:Research findings on Machine Learning are discussed in a new report. According to news originating from Hanoi, Vietnam, by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, "Concrete-filled double-skin steel tubular (CFDST) columns are fundamental in civil engineering, known for their exceptional mechanical properties. Their load-bearing capacity, influenced by factors such as geometry, material properties, and loading conditions, is a critical aspect of CFDST column design."
查看更多>>摘要:Researchers detail new data in robotics. According to news reporting originating from Beijing, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, "Underwater launchers are typically employed for the deployment of pigging robots in subsea pipelines for the purposes of cleaning and inspection." Financial supporters for this research include National Energy Deepwater Oil And Gas Engineering Technology Research And Development Center; Beijing Research Center of Cnooc (China) Co.ltd. Beijing Research Center.
查看更多>>摘要:Investigators publish new report on Robotics. According to news reporting from Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx journalists, research stated, "Conventional mobile robots typically include a single locomotion mode and require additional arms to transport objects. To address the challenges of traversing in diverse environments and transporting objects, a novel transformable multi-mode Mecanum-wheeled mobile robot is proposed in this paper." Financial support for this research came from Science and Technology Plan of Guangdong Province#x2014;Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao.