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Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News

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    Reports Outline Robotics Findings from Harbin Institute of Technology (Design of a Robotic System Featured With High Operation Transparency for Quantifying Arm Impedance During Ultrasound Scanning)

    154-154页
    查看更多>>摘要：Current study results on Robotics have been published. According to news reporting out of Harbin, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx editors, research stated, "Experienced sonographers can adjust their arm impedance in real-time to obtain high-quality ultrasound (US) images during US scanning. These operational skills can be captured through robot syste ms with multimodal data collection capabilities (position, force, and impedance) ." Funders for this research include Key Common Technology Research and Development Project of Hefei, National Science Foundation (NSF).
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    Study Results from Sun Yat-sen University Provide New Insights into Robotics and Automation (Lvdiffusor: Distilling Functional Rearrangement Priors From Large M odels Into Diffusor)

    155-156页
    查看更多>>摘要：Data detailed on Robotics - Robotics a nd Automation have been presented. According to news reporting originating from Guangzhou, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx correspondents, research stated , "Object rearrangement, a fundamental challenge in robotics, demands versatile strategies to handle diverse objects, configurations, and functional needs. To a chieve this, the AI robot needs to learn functional rearrangement priors to spec ify precise goals that meet the functional requirements." Funders for this research include National Natural Science Foundation of China ( NSFC), National Youth Talent Support Program.
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    Study Findings on Machine Learning Are Outlined in Reports from Chinese Academy of Sciences [Mapping low-lying states and B(E2;01+-> 21+) in even-even nuclei with machine learning]

    155-155页
    查看更多>>摘要：Investigators discuss new findings in artificial intelligence. According to news reporting out of Lanzhou, People's Re public of China, by NewsRx editors, research stated, "A machine-learning algorit hm, Light Gradient Boosting Machine, was applied for the first time to investiga te the fundamental experimental observables in even-even nuclei over the Segre c hart." Funders for this research include Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Scien ce And Technology of The People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Fo undation of China.
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    Reports Outline Machine Learning Study Findings from Shanghai Jiao Tong Universi ty (Discovery of a Ni-based Superalloy With Low Thermal Expansion Via Machine Le arning)

    156-157页
    查看更多>>摘要：New research on Machine Learning is th e subject of a report. According to news reporting originating from Shanghai, Pe ople's Republic of China, by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, "Traditiona l Ni-based superalloys are widely used due to their excellent high-temperature p erformance; however, their high thermal expansion at elevated temperatures limit s their further application in the modern aerospace industry. To discover Ni-bas ed superalloys with low thermal expansion for hightemperature environments, suc h as 900 degrees C. In this study, we developed a Support Vector Regression (SVR ) model with a high coefficient of determination (R2 = 0.84) to predict the coef ficient of thermal expansion (CTE) in Ni-based superalloys."
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    Researchers from North Carolina State University (NC State) Describe Findings in Machine Learning (Leveraging Student Planning In Game-based Learning Environmen ts for Self-regulated Learning Analytics)

    157-158页
    查看更多>>摘要：Investigators publish new report on Ma chine Learning. According to news reporting originating in Raleigh, North Caroli na, by NewsRx journalists, research stated, "The process of setting goals and cr eating plans is crucial for self-regulated learning (SRL), yet students often st ruggle to construct efficient plans and establish goals. Adaptive learning envir onments hold promise for assisting students with such processes through adaptive scaffolding." Financial support for this research came from National Science Foundation (NSF). The news reporters obtained a quote from the research from North Carolina State University (NC State), "Through the examination of data collected from 144 middl e school students, we present a datadriven analysis of students' explicit plann ing activities in Crystal Island, a narrative game-based learning environment. I n this game, students are provided with a planning support tool that aids them i n externalizing their science-related goals and plans before putting them into a ction. We extracted features from their planning tool use and connected them to several SRL processes and problem-solving outcomes. We found that students who e ngaged with the planning support tool were more likely to successfully complete the learning scenario. To investigate the potential for adaptive support with th is tool, we also constructed a student plan recognition framework aimed at predi cting students' goals and planned action sequences. This framework uses student gameplay sequences as input and student interactions with the planning tool as l abels for both prediction tasks. We evaluated these tasks using six machine lear ning models and found that all approaches improved on the majority baseline clas sification performance. We then investigated additional machine-learning archite ctures and a technique for detecting when students enact all steps in their plan s as methods for improving the framework. We demonstrated performance improvemen t with these enhancements."
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    Patent Issued for Systems and methods for providing, in programmable motion devi ces, compliant end effectors with noise mitigation (USPTO 12090643)

    158-162页
    查看更多>>摘要：A patent by the inventors Anderson, Br etton (Westford, MA, US), filed on November 21, 2022, was published online on Se ptember 17, 2024, according to news reporting originating from Alexandria, Virgi nia, by NewsRx correspondents. Patent number 12090643 is assigned to Berkshire Grey Operating Company Inc. (Bed ford, Massachusetts, United States). The following quote was obtained by the news editors from the background informa tion supplied by the inventors: "The invention generally relates to programmable motion systems and relates in particular to end-effectors for programmable moti on devices (e.g., robotic systems) for use in object processing such as object s ortation or order fulfillment.
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    'Systems And Methods For Using Resource Management Communications Platforms To G enerate Time-Sensitive Notifications Based On Real-Time Data' in Patent Applicat ion Approval Process (USPTO 20240311683)

    162-165页
    查看更多>>摘要：A patent application by the inventors EPPLER, Eric (Baltimore, MD, US); SHERIF, Timur (Silver Spring, MD, US), filed o n March 15, 2023, was made available online on September 19, 2024, according to news reporting originating from Washington, D.C., by NewsRx correspondents. This patent application is assigned to Capital One Services LLC (McLean, Virgini a, United States). The following quote was obtained by the news editors from the background informa tion supplied by the inventors: "In recent years, the use of artificial intellig ence (AI), including, but not limited to, machine learning, deep learning, etc. (referred to collectively herein as artificial intelligence models, machine lear ning models, or simply models) has exponentially increased. Broadly described, a rtificial intelligence refers to a wide-ranging branch of computer science conce rned with building smart machines capable of performing tasks that typically req uire human intelligence. Key benefits of artificial intelligence are its ability to process data, find underlying patterns, and/or perform real-time determinati ons. However, despite these benefits and despite the wide-ranging number of pote ntial applications, practical implementations of artificial intelligence have be en hindered by several technical problems. First, artificial intelligence may re ly on large amounts of high-quality data. The process for obtaining this data an d ensuring it is high-quality can be complex and time-consuming. Additionally, d ata that is obtained may need to be categorized and labeled accurately. which ca n be a difficult, time-consuming, and manual task. These technical problems may present an inherent problem with attempting to use an artificial-intelligence-ba sed solution in anticipating an undesirable action and intervening at an opportu ne moment to maximize the likelihood the undesirable action will be mitigated an d minimize undesirable consequences without causing inconvenience to the user be cause there is likely to be little training data (or high-quality training data) that can be used to anticipate the undesirable action."
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    'Facilitating Video Generation' in Patent Application Approval Process (USPTO 20 240314406)

    165-168页
    查看更多>>摘要：A patent application by the inventors Meier, Philip Martin (San Diego, CA, US); Petre, Csaba Matyas (San Diego, CA, US ), filed on May 20, 2024, was made available online on September 19, 2024, accor ding to news reporting originating from Washington, D.C., by NewsRx corresponden ts. This patent application is assigned to 10z Llc. (San Diego, California, United S tates). The following quote was obtained by the news editors from the background informa tion supplied by the inventors: "With the prevalence of social media and other w idely available means for publishing content, content creation has become increa singly popular and essentially a part of the fabric of society. Humans create co ntent to communicate and share experiences with each other and wider audiences. Often content is produced by multiple individuals and/or in teams with different equipment and content production tools. However, these content production tools are limited in their capacity to facilitate workflow between these tools and hu man content creators." In addition to the background information obtained for this patent application, NewsRx journalists also obtained the inventors' summary information for this pat ent application: "Embodiments described herein pertain to facilitating video gen eration.
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    Patent Issued for Systems and methods for implementing an artificial intelligenc e-based solution for prompt orchestration by segregating processing requests int o non-serialized tasks (USPTO 12093658)

    168-172页
    查看更多>>摘要：Citibank N.A. (New York, New York, Uni ted States) has been issued patent number 12093658, according to news reporting originating out of Alexandria, Virginia, by NewsRx editors. The patent's inventors are Barak, Nimrod (New York, NY, US), Gefen, Avi (New Yor k, NY, US), Sharma, Prag (New York, NY, US), Silver, Miriam (Tel Aviv, IL). This patent was filed on December 6, 2023 and was published online on September 17, 2024. From the background information supplied by the inventors, news correspondents o btained the following quote: "Prompt orchestration is a process of determining s teps to take when given a prompt. This can be a complex task, as it requires und erstanding the intent of the prompt, the context in which it is given, and the r esources that are available. Traditional prompt orchestration systems are typica lly rule-based. This means that they rely on a set of rules to determine the nex t steps. However, rule-based systems can be difficult to maintain and can be bri ttle, meaning that they may not work well for all prompts.
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    'Machine Learning Systems And Methods For Deep Learning Of Genomic Contexts' in Patent Application Approval Process (USPTO 20240312558)

    172-175页
    查看更多>>摘要：A patent application by the inventors Hwang, Yunha (Cambridge, MA, US); Ovchinnikov, Sergey (Cambridge, MA, US), filed on March 14, 2024, was made available online on September 19, 2024, according t o news reporting originating from Washington, D.C., by NewsRx correspondents. This patent application has not been assigned to a company or institution. The following quote was obtained by the news editors from the background informa tion supplied by the inventors: "DNA includes genes and intergenic regions. Gene s can include protein-coding genes and non-coding genes. Intergenic regions are sequences of the DNA that are located between genes." In addition to the background information obtained for this patent application, NewsRx journalists also obtained the inventors' summary information for this pat ent application: "Some aspects provide for a method for generating a contextual embedding of a gene. In some embodiments, the method comprises: using at least o ne computer hardware processor to perform: obtaining information specifying geno mic context of the gene, the genomic context containing a plurality of genes inc luding the gene, the information containing gene sequences for the plurality of genes; encoding the information specifying the genomic context to obtain an init ial encoding of the genomic context, the encoding comprising: mapping the gene s equences to protein sequences; and encoding the protein sequences using a traine d protein language model (pLM) to obtain the initial encoding of the genomic con text; and processing the initial encoding of the genomic context with a genomic language model (gLM) to obtain the contextual embedding of the gene.
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