查看更多>>摘要：News editors obtained the following quote from the background information suppli ed by the inventors: “Patient ventilator asynchrony is a mismatch between a mech anical ventilator and a patient receiving partial ventilator support. Asynchrony between a patient and the ventilator can have significant consequences on a pat ient’s health and recovery time. It is a common phenomenon, with incidence rates ranging from 10% to 85%. Patient ventilation asynchr ony might be due to factors related to the patient, to the ventilator, or both. This issue has been associated with unwanted outcomes, such as discomfort, dyspn ea, worsening of pulmonary gas exchange, an increased work of breathing, diaphra gmatic injury, sleep impairment, and increased use of sedation or neuromuscular blockade, as well as increases in the duration of mechanical ventilation, weanin g time, and mortality. Currently clinicians are required to continuously monitor a patient’s ventilator data to check for patient ventilator asynchrony, which m ay require manual evaluation of a large amount of data by an expert.”
查看更多>>摘要：From the background information supplied by the inventors, news correspondents o btained the following quote: “Machine learning is a field of computer science th at aims to provide computer systems with the ability to “learn” (i.e., progressi vely improve performance on a specific task) with data, without being explicitly programmed. Approaches for machine learning include decision tree learning, art ificial neural networks (e.g., deep learning networks, support vector machines, genetic algorithms, and others.”
查看更多>>摘要：The following quote was obtained by the news editors from the background informa tion supplied by the inventors: “The delivery of products to stores from distrib ution centers has many steps that are subject to errors and inefficiencies. When the order from the customer is received, at least one pallet is loaded with the specified products according to a “pick list.”
查看更多>>摘要：The following quote was obtained by the news editors from the background informa tion supplied by the inventors: “The programming of industrial robotics is a wid ely known challenge. This is because robot programming requires a rare combinati on of skills: knowledge of the industrial process (e.g. welding, material remova l, painting), knowledge of programming (e.g. variables, control flow), and knowl edge of robotics (e.g. speeds, joint limits, singularities). What is required is an intuitive method that provides ease of use, highly accurate robot motion com mands, and a consistent user experience.”
查看更多>>摘要：News editors obtained the following quote from the background information suppli ed by the inventors: “In recent years the use of robotic arms to pick fruit or v egetables has been widely explored. An example of such a robotic arm is describe d in WO2019/053474. A suitable fruit or vegetable picking/harvesting system for use with such a robotic arm is described in WO2020/201766. The content of both of these patent applications is incorporated by reference.
查看更多>>摘要：News editors obtained the following quote from the background information suppli ed by the inventors: “Electronic transactions, such as payment for goods and ser vices, can be facilitated with physical payment cards. A payment card can be pre sented at a point-of-sale terminal, which acquires payment card details from the card. Subsequently, the details are sent to the merchant or acquiring bank or p rocessor through a network. The acquiring bank or processor forwards the details to a payment card network, which requests payment authorization from an issuing bank of the payment card. If funds are available, the issuing bank can send an approval code through the payment card and acquiring bank networks to the mercha nt. Subsequently, the merchant can send the approval code through the networks, which results in a debit from an issuing bank account and a credit to a merchant or acquiring bank account.
查看更多>>摘要：News editors obtained the following quote from the background information suppli ed by the inventors: “The present disclosure relates generally to natural langua ge processing, and more particularly to a system and interface for evaluating co nversational strings for inclusion in, or exclusion from, a conversation thread. “Messaging applications are commonly used to facilitate asynchronous communicati on between multiple users in the form of ongoing conversations. In such applicat ions, locally generated messages are added to a conversation and transmitted to other conversation participants once submitted by their originator. Existing add -ons for messaging applications include tools to evaluate prospective new messag es and provide feedback to users before such messages transmitted. For example, spelling and grammar check modules are commonly used to highlight potential erro rs in a message so that the user can make corrections before transmitting the me ssage. In another example, some messaging applications include profanity filters that prevent transmission of messages including certain words or phrases, or th at provide a prompt to the user requiring confirmation before a message includin g potentially offensive language will be sent.
查看更多>>摘要：“Rapid advancements in artificial intelligence have led to the widespread deploy ment of language models across various domains, from customer service to content generation, where the generation of accurate and ethically sound responses is p aramount. Addressing the dual challenges of toxic content generation and the need for sophisticated reasoning, this research introduces a novel approach that in tegrates targeted pruning techniques to enhance multi-hop reasoning while simult aneously reducing the presence of toxic knowledge. By fine-tuning the pre-trained Llama model, the study explores how selective pruning of toxic pathways can im prove the model’s accuracy, response diversity, and robustness against adversarial prompts.
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