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中国物理B（英文版）
中国物理B（英文版）

欧阳钟灿

月刊

1674-1056

010-82649026 82649519

100080

北京603信箱

中国物理B（英文版）/Journal Chinese Physics　BCSCDCSTPCD北大核心EISCI
查看更多>>该刊与《物理学报》是中国物理学会主办的物理学英文和中文的综合性国际学术月刊。刊登物理学科领域中，国内外未曾公开发表的具有创新性的科学研究最新成果。内容包括物理学各领域的理论、实验技术及应用。两刊内容不重复。两刊以论文水平高、创新性强，发表速度快的特点，受到国内外物理学工作者的好评和关注。被国际著名的SCI等10种以上检索系统收录。曾多次被评为中国科学院优秀期刊一等奖，1999，2003，2005年荣获第一、第二和第三届国家期刊奖，2001年被国家新闻出版总署评为“中国期刊方阵”中的双高（高知名度、高学术水平）期刊。2001，2002，2003年两刊都评为百种中国杰出期刊。
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    Relationship between polyhedral structures formed by tangent planes of ellipsoidal particles and system sound velocity

    李成波鲍琳赵闯
    448-456页
    查看更多>>摘要：Internal polyhedral structures of a granular system can be investigated using the Voronoi tessellations.This technique has gained increasing recognition in research of kinetic properties of granular flows.For systems with mono-sized spherical particles,Voronoi tessellations can be utilized,while radial Voronoi tessellations are necessary for analyzing systems with multi-sized spherical particles.However,research about polyhedral structures of non-spherical particle systems is limited.We utilize the discrete element method to simulate a system of ellipsoidal particles,defined by the equation(x/α)2+(y/1)2+(z/1/α)2=1,where α ranges from 1.1 to 2.0.The system is then dissected by using tangent planes at the contact points,and the geometric quantities of the resulting polyhedra in different shaped systems,such as surface area,volume,number of vertices,number of edges,and number of faces,are calculated.Meanwhile,the longitudinal and transverse wave velocities within the system are calculated with the time-of-flight method.The results demonstrate a strong correlation between the sound velocity of the system and the geometry of the dissected polyhedra.The sound velocity of the system increases with the increase in α,peaking at α=1.3,and then decreases as α continues to increase.The average volume,surface area,number of vertices,number of edges,and number of faces of the polyhedra decrease with the increase in sound velocity.That is,these quantities initially decrease with the increase in α,reaching minima at α=1.3,and then increase with further increase of α.The relationship between sound velocity and the geometric quantities of the dissected polyhedra can serve as a reference for acoustic material design.
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    Spatial electron-spin splitting in single-layered semiconductor microstructure modulated by Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling

    陈嘉丽陈赛艳温丽曹雪丽...
    457-461页
    查看更多>>摘要：Combining theory and computation,we explore the Goos-Hänchen(GH)effect for electrons in a single-layered semiconductor microstructure(SLSM)modulated by Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling(SOC).GH displacement depends on electron spins thanks to Dresselhaus SOC,therefore electron spins can be separated from the space domain and spin-polarized electrons in semiconductors can be realized.Both the magnitude and sign of the spin polarization ratio change with the electron energy,in-plane wave vector,strain engineering and semiconductor layer thickness.The spin polarization ratio approaches a maximum at resonance;however,no electron-spin polarization occurs in the SLSM for a zero in-plane wave vector.More importantly,the spin polarization ratio can be manipulated by strain engineering or semiconductor layer thickness,giving rise to a controllable spatial electron-spin splitter in the field of semiconductor spintronics.
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    Topological slow light and rainbow trapping of surface wave in valley photonic crystal bounded by air

    陈书恒齐奕李昱岑王琪皓...
    462-466页
    查看更多>>摘要：Topological slow light and rainbow trapping tend to rely on large-scale interface structure in previous research work,which have restricted further miniaturization.In this work,we propose a method to realize slow light and rainbow trapping at the zigzag edge of a single valley photonic crystals(VPCs)bounded by air,which is very different from previous studies where rainbow trapping is supported at the interface separating two VPCs with inversion symmetry.By constructing the VPC-air boundaries and VPC-VPC interfaces experimentally,we have observed the topologically protected rainbow trapping simultaneously at the external and internal boundary.This work provides a feasible platform for the miniaturized optical communication devices such as optical buffers,optical storage and optical routing.
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    Identify information sources with different start times in complex networks based on sparse observers

    邓元璋胡兆龙林飞龙唐长兵...
    467-479页
    查看更多>>摘要：The dissemination of information across various locations is an ubiquitous occurrence,however,prevalent method-ologies for multi-source identification frequently overlook the fact that sources may initiate dissemination at distinct initial moments.Although there are many research results of multi-source identification,the challenge of locating sources with varying initiation times using a limited subset of observational nodes remains unresolved.In this study,we provide the backward spread tree theorem and source centrality theorem,and develop a backward spread centrality algorithm to iden-tify all the information sources that trigger the spread at different start times.The proposed algorithm does not require prior knowledge of the number of sources,however,it can estimate both the initial spread moment and the spread duration.The core concept of this algorithm involves inferring suspected sources through source centrality theorem and locating the source from the suspected sources with linear programming.Extensive experiments from synthetic and real network simulation corroborate the superiority of our method in terms of both efficacy and efficiency.Furthermore,we find that our method maintains robustness irrespective of the number of sources and the average degree of network.Compared with classical and state-of-the art source identification methods,our method generally improves the AUROC value by 0.1 to 0.2.
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